中考网特为正在努力复习的考生们整理了《2014年中考英语词组辨析》,希望对大家有帮助! Ⅰ.no matter what“不管什么,无论什么”用来引导让步状语从句。类似的词组还有:no matter where “不论哪里”, no matter which “不论哪一个”,no matter how“不论怎样”如: ① They are going to win the football match, no matter how bad the weather is. 不管天气多么糟糕,他们会赢得这场足球比赛。 ② No matter who knocks, don’t open the door. 不管谁敲门,都不要开门。 ③ Give me a call first no matter when you come. 不管什么时候来,都请你先给我打个电话。 Ⅱ.whatever 是连接代词,可以作“无论什么”解,引导让步状语从句,可以这样用的连接代词或连接副词有whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however等。如: ① Whatever you do, do your best. =No matter what you do, do your best. 无论你干什么,都要尽最大努力去干。 ② Whoever telephones, tell him I am out. = No matter who telephones, tell him I am out. 无论谁给我打电话,就说我出去了。 ③ Wherever he may be, he will be happy. = No matter where he may be, he will be happy. 无论在什么地方,他都是乐呵呵的。 Ⅲ.whatever 还可以解作 “凡是……的;所……的东西”(anything that),用来引导一个名词性从句,这时不能用no matter what 替换。如: ① Take whatever you want. 你要什么就拿什么吧。 ② Whatever I have is yours. 我所有的东西全都是你的。 Ⅳ. what ever 中的ever意为“究竟;到底”,用在疑问词what后面,以加强语气,着重表示说话者的情绪,如惊讶、愤怒、兴奋等,what ever 在意义上等于what on earth 或what in the world, 其他疑问词也可以这样用。如: ① What ever do you think you’re doing?你想想,你到底在干什么? ② Who ever left the door open?究竟是谁把门敞着不关? ③ Where ever did you pick up the pen? 你到底在哪儿捡到的这支钢笔? (责任编辑:admin) |