中考英语知识点:副词(短语)
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中考英语知识点:副词(短语) 副词(短语),特别是地点和时间副词(短语),可以放在表示“存在”、“出现”、“发生”等的不及物动词前面,而主语(第一次出现的东西或加以强调的东西)放在后面:地点副词(短语): At the end of the wood stood a church. By the front door entered three soldiers. In this beautiful palace lived a king and his daughter. All around the house grew millions of flowers. On the grass(there)lay a shepherd.(在状语和不及物动词之间可以加 there,也可不加。) By the river(there) has a pagoda(短的主语) stood for 101 years. By the river(there) has stood a pagoda as high as 30 meters. There happened an accident in this city.(这里的 there 不可省略) 时间副词(短语): Soon after this omen began a revolt. At last came the wedding day. In 1952 was born one of my daughters. When father returned from France,there happened(or took place)something strange.(带有状语从句) Just as they drank merrily,there came a terrible knock at the door. 如果句子主语很长,可以放在不及物动词后面,而把副词(短语)放在动词前面: In all her splendour appeared the bride followed by two pretty children. For the sake of justice died hundreds of people who made a peaceful protest. In such surroundings there was born(= appeared)a man of extraordinary ability,destined to save his nation. (被动语态的动词在语法上相当于一个不及物动词) In her hands was placed all his being and all his happiness. There was taken to the mayor a man one hundred and twenty years of age and still in good health. (责任编辑:admin) |
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