近十年英语听力考点(2)
http://www.newdu.com 2025/11/28 01:11:46 中考网 佚名 参加讨论
—Sorry ,I won't.对不起,我不会了。 5.—How was your school trip?你的学校旅行如何啊? —It was great/OK/good.很好。 6.—I will have an English test tomorrow.我明天有一个英语测试。 —Good luck to you!希望你有好运气! 7.—Our school will have a picnic this weekend.我们学校这个周末有一次野餐。 —Have a good time! 好好玩吧! (5) 医院及健康场景: doctor医生;dentist牙医;physician内科医生;surgeon外科医生;nurse护士; hospital医院;clinic 诊所;Health Center医疗中心;emergency room/ department 急诊室; emergent treatment急救处理;first aid 急救;treatment治疗手段;check up 检查;physical examination体检;take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压;show one’s tongue伸出舌头;write a prescription开处方;give an injection打针;visiting hours 探视时间 medicine药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;aspirin 阿司匹林;suffer from受…苦;pain疼痛;headache头痛;stomachache肚子痛;backache背痛;sore-throat喉咙痛;cough咳嗽;fever发烧;cold / flu 感冒/流感 【have/catch a cold患感冒】; heart attack 心脏病;dizzy眩晕的; 常用句型: (医生) 1.What's wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?你有什么不舒服吗? 2.Is there anything wrong with you?你哪里不舒服? 3.You'd better have a good rest.你好好休息一下。 4.Take this medicine three times a day.这药每天吃三次。 5.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. 多喝水,好好休息。 (病人) 1.I fell terrible/bad/ill/sick.我感到很不舒服。 2.I don't feel well./I'm not feeling well.我感到不舒服。 3.I've got a cough(headache, toothache).我咳嗽/头疼/牙疼。 4.I don't fell well.我感觉不舒服。 5.There's something wrong with...我的……不舒服。 (6) 电话场景: operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话;collect call 对方付费电话;put through 接通电话;leave a message留口信;dial the wrong number拨错号码; call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.;give sb. a call/ ring给某人打电话; 经典例句: (打电话请对方找人或留言) 1.Can/Could/Would you ring up/call/call up...?你能给……打个电话吗? 2.Will/Would you give a message to...,please?请你给……捎个口信能够吗? (应答电话) 1.Can I take a message(for you)?要我帮你捎口信吗? 2.I'll ask...to call you back.我会让……给你回个电话的。 3.This is Vivian speaking.我是Vivian。 (7) 酒店场景: make a reservation 预定房间;reception desk 接待处;reception服务台;receptionist 服务员;accommodation住宿; registration登记;check in 入住;check out 结帐;Identity/ID card 身份证;fill out a form填表; single room 单间;double room双人间;suite套间;room number房间号;room key房间钥匙;room service客房服务;wake-up call叫醒电话 Do you have a reservation Sir?先生,您预订了吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please?有套间吗?How much do you charge for that? 如何收费?Smoking or no smoking? 吸烟或不吸烟?Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? 我可以带你去你的房间?Can I carry your luggage?我可以帮你提行李吗? 经典例句 (问路) 1.Excuse me.Is there a bank near here?打扰一下,这附近有银行吗? 2.Which is the way to the supermarket?请问哪一条路是去超市的? 3.Do you know the way to Bridge Street?你知道去布里奇大街的路吗? 4.Would you please tell me the way to the bank?请问你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗? 5.Could you tell me how I can get to the hotel?你能告诉我如何去旅馆吗? (指路) 1.Yes,there is.It's on Center Street.是的,有。在中心街。 2.It's in front of the library.它在图书馆前面。 3.Go down this street.沿着这条街走。 4.Turn left at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口左转。 5.It's on Bridge Street on the right.在布里奇大街的右边。 (8) 交通场景: plane飞机;ship轮船;bus 公交车;coach长途客车;train火车;subway/underground 地铁;railway 铁路;highway 公路;sidewalk/pavement人行道; one-way street 单行道; rush hour交通高峰期; crowded拥挤的; heavy traffic拥挤的交通; traffic jam交通阻塞; traffic rules交通规则; traffic lights交通灯; driving license驾照; driver司机; garage修车厂、车库; car accident/crash车祸;speed超速;run the red light闯红灯; flat tire爆胎; scratches刮蹭;fix/repair修理;survive幸存by plane/air乘飞机; by sea/land水路、陆路; by subway/underground 乘地铁;transfer换乘、转机 May I see your license, please?我可以看看你的驾照,好吗?You will be fined by $20.你将处以20元的罚款。 (9) 机场场景: airline航空公司;airway 航线;flight 航班;book/serve预定; behind schedule 晚点;cancel取消;customs海关;security check安检;passport护照;visa签证;departure lounge 候机室;departure gate登机口;check in 办理登机手续;on board登机;boarding pass/card 登机牌;luggage/baggage行李; suitcase行李箱;take off 起飞;land降落; safe landing安全着陆bound for…飞往…方向去的;departure to 前往;destination目的地;departure time起飞时间; see sb. off为某人送行; pick up接机 【在飞机上】a window seat靠窗的座位; an aisle seat靠走道的座位; captain机长;pilot飞行员;airhostess/stewardess空姐; fasten the safety/safe belt系紧安全带; airsick晕机; jet lag飞机时差反应; (10) 在火车站(At the railway station): booking/ticket office售票处;conductor售票员; train 火车;express train特快列车; carriage车厢;dining car餐车;waiting room 候车室;platform 站台,月台;one way trip/ticket 单程/单程票;round trip/ticket往返/往返票;a hard seat 硬座;a soft seat软座 (11) 购物场景: store 商店;grocery食品店;department store 百货商场;shopping center/mall 购物中心;shop assistant店员;counter 柜台;receipt 收据;deliver 送货;refund 退款;bargain便宜货;out of stock 脱销/缺货;in stock 有货;selling season 销售旺季;on sale打折; 50% off 打五折;a 30% discount打七折;catalogue 产品目录;Commodity information商品信息;brand 品牌;size尺码;color颜色;style样式;price价格; second-hand 二手的;popular / fashionable 流行的;in fashion 流行,时尚;out of fashion 过时的;商品论贵贱expensive, cheap;价格论高低high, low; pay in cash 用现金支付;pay in check 用支票支付;credit card 信用卡;pay by installment 分期付款; 【在服装店(In a clothing store/shop)】 trousers 裤子 clothes 衣服;skirt裙子;shirt衬衫;jacket夹克;coat上衣;a bigger size 稍大一点尺寸;what size 多大尺寸;this style这种式样;fit you合你身;try on试穿;match 相配 常用句型: (售货员) 1.Can/May I help you?=What can I do for you?您要买点什么?(能为您做点什么吗?) 2.How many/much would you like?您要多少……? 3.What color/size/kind would you like?您要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的? 4.What/How about this one?这个怎么样? 5.Here's your change. 给你的找零。 (顾客) 1.I want/I'd like a pair of shoes.我想要买一双鞋。 2.How much is it/are they?价格多少? 3.May I try it on?能试穿一下吗? 4.It's too big/small.它太大/小了。 5.Sorry,it's too expensive.对不起,它太贵了。 6.Do you have anything cheaper?有便宜点的吗? 7.Do you have other colors/sizes/kinds?你有其它颜色/尺寸/种类的吗? 8.Well,I'll think about it. 哦,我考虑一下吧。 (12) 天气场景: fine 晴朗的;sunny/bright/clear 阳光明媚的;overcast 多云;cloudy 阴;humid 湿润的;wet 潮湿的;rainy有雨的;clear up 天空放晴;freezing-cold 冰冷的;hot炎热的;cool凉爽的;warm暖和的;mild温和的;windy有风的;calm无风的;breeze微风;moderate 风力不大;strong/ high winds 大风;tornado 龙卷风;typhoon 台风;fog雾;snow雪;drizzle毛毛细雨;light rain小雨;shower 阵雨;storm 暴风雨;downpour倾盆大雨;It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨thunder 打雷;blizzard大风雪;snowstorm暴风雪; 经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation(假期) 和 flight(航班) put away clothes 下雨收衣服; 常用句型: 1.What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样? 2.How's the weather in Beijing?北京天气如何? 3.What a cold/hot day today! 今天天气真冷/真热! 经典例句 1.It's a nice/fine/beautiful/horrible day today.今天天气真好/真糟啊! 2.It's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.今天天气晴朗/多云/多风/多雨/多雪/多雾。 (13) 银行场景: business hour 营业时间;deposit存款;withdraw 取款;open an account 开户;savings account 储蓄账户;check account 支票账户;interest rate 利率;cash a check兑现支票 (14) 常见的身份与职业: part-time job 兼职工作;full-time job 全职工作psychologist心理学家;principal校长;professor 教授;postman 邮递员;driver司机;policeman 警察;firefighter 消防员;assistant 助手/助教;receptionist接待员;typist 打字员;cashier收纳;waiter 服务员;passenger 乘客;ticket seller 售票员;conductor 售票员,列车长;salesman销售员;nurse 护士;housewife 家庭主妇;lawyer律师;engineer 工程师;architect建筑师;chef厨师;guide 导游;reporter/journalist 记者;editor 编辑;author作家;pianist钢琴家;musician音乐家;singer歌手;photographer 摄影师;artist艺术家;designer设计师;scientist科学家;barber理发师;butcher屠夫;tailor裁缝 (责任编辑:admin) |
- 上一篇:初中语文常考成语(一)
- 下一篇:初中物理70个常见易错知识点