初中英语语法三大从句总结(4)
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Speak louder please so that the people at the back can hear you. Such …that… ---太……以至于 用法与so…that相同,但such 后面应用名词。 The foreign visitor was such a fast speaker that nobody could understand him. 6. 目的状语从句 引导目的状语从句的主要连词有: that, so that, in order that, for fear that, lest (So) that --- 以便, 从句中常常使用一些情态动词,如:can, could, may, might, should等 Let’s take the front seats (so) that we may see more clearly. in order that --- 为了, 与so that 相同从句中常常使用一些情态动词,如:can, could, may, might, should等 School was closed early in order that the children might go home ahead of the storm. for fear that --- 生怕; 为了防止(某事发生) He took the name down for fear that he should forget it. in case --- 万一 You should bring a dictionary in case you need it. Lest --- 以防万一 The man decided to tell his boss the fact lest he would be angry with him. 7. 让步状语从句 引导让步状语从句的连词有:Although, though, as, even if, even though, no matter, however, whatever, while, whether. Although, though ---虽然 although 和though 可以互换,但although 常放在句首。Though可以用于倒装。 Although it was raining, the plane managed to take off. Though he did his best, he didn’t succeed. As --- 尽管 as 引导让步状语从句时,句子通常倒装。可与though 互换。 Busy as he is, he never misses a football match. Even if /even though ---即使 Even if you don’t like your boss, you should do your work. However --- 不论, however 引导让步状语从句时,句子通常倒装 He couldn’t get there on time however fast he drove. No matter (what, when, where, how) ---无论(什么,何时,何地,怎样) He wouldn’t forgive me no matter how hard I begged him. Whatever --- 不管 Whatever other people may say, she won’t change her mind. While ---尽管 While I have sympathy for you, I can’t help you. Whether ---不管,常与or not 连用 Whether he is good or not, the company decided to send him abroad. 8. 方式状语从句 方式状语从句常由: as, as if, as though as ---与…… 一样 Do in Rome as the Romans do. as if, as though --- 仿佛, 由as if或 as though引导的从句中可用虚拟语气 She stood at the door as if (=as though) she were waiting for someone. (责任编辑:admin) |
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