常见的英文表达缩写及英文缩略词(3)
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中国人民银行:PBC(The People's Bank of China) 中国建设银行:CCB(China Construction Bank) 中国农业银行:ABC(Agriculture Bank of China) 中国工商银行:ICBC(Industrial & Commercial Bank of China) 中国银行:BOC(Bank of China) 交通银行:BCM(Bank of Communications) 招商银行:CMB(China Merchants Bank) 星期/月份缩写 星期一:Mon.(Monday) 星期二:Tues.(Tuesday) 星期三:Wed.(Wednesday) 星期四:Thur.(Thursday) 星期五:Fri.(Friday) 星期六:Sat.(Saturday) 星期天:Sun.(Sunday) 一月:Jan.(January) 二月:Feb.(February) 三月:Mar.(March) 四月:Apr.(April) 五月:无简写(May) 六月:Jun.(June) 七月:Jul.(July) 八月:Aug.(August) 九月:Sep.(September) 十月:Oct.(October) 十一月:Nov.(November) 十二月:Dec.(December) 计量单位缩写 克 G(Gram) 公斤 KG(Kilogram) 公吨 MT(Metric Ton) 米 M(Metre) 厘米 CM(Centimetre) 毫米 MM(Milimetre) 公里 KM(Kilometre) 码 Yd.(Yard) 英尺 Ft.(Foot) 英寸 In.(Inch) 升 L(Litre) 毫升 ML(Millilitre) 加仑 Gal(Gallon) 千瓦 KW(Kilowatt) 马力 HP(Horse Power) 平方米 Sq.m(Square metre) 立方米 Cu.m(Cubic metre) 小时 Hr.(Hour); 分 Min.(Minute); 秒 Sec.(Second) 2 英文句子表达常见缩写 not相关的否定缩写 通常在原词后加n’t,若原词以n结尾,直接加’t。 1、系动词 + not: isn’t = is not;wasn’t = was not aren’t = are not;weren’t = were not 注意:am not一般不缩写。 2、助动词 + not: don’t = do not;doesn’t = does not didn’t = did not;haven’t = have not hasn’t = has not;hadn’t = had not 3、情态动词 + not: can’t = can not;couldn’t = could not won’t = will not;wouldn’t = would not shouldn’t = should not ◆例句 1、Tom isn’t my brother. = Tom is not my brother.(汤姆不是我的弟弟。) 2、He didn’t come back. = He did not come back.(他没有回来。) 3、She can’t finish the work alone. = She can not finish the work alone. (她无法独自完成工作。) 人称代词+系动词的缩写 am缩写成’m,are缩写成’re,is缩写成’s。 I’m = I am;he’s = he is;she’s = she is you’re = you are;we’re = we are they’re = they are;there’re = there are there’s = there is;that’s = that is;it’s = it is 注意:this is一般不缩写。 ◆例句 1、I’m a teacher. = I am a teacher.(我是老师。) 2、They’re my friends. = They are my friends.(他们是我的朋友。) 3、There’s a book in my bag. = There is a book in my bag.(我包里有一本书。) 疑问词+系动词的缩写 Who’s = Who is;Who’re = Who are How’s = How is;How’re = How are When’s = When is;When’re = When are What’s = What is;What’re = What are Where’s = Where is;Where’re = Where are ◆例句 1、How's your family? = How is your family?(你的家人都好吗?) 2、What’s the matter? = What is the matter?(你怎么了?) 3、Where’re you going? = Where are you going?(你要去哪?) 助动词的相关缩写 have缩写成’ve,has缩写成’s,had缩写成’d。 (责任编辑:admin) |
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