2014年上海中考英语改革解析——听力解题秘籍
http://www.newdu.com 2025/09/09 02:09:46 中国教育在线 佚名 参加讨论
中考频道为大家整理关于2014年上海中考英语改革解析，供大家参考，希望对大家有所帮助！ ★听力SECTION 解题秘籍 ▲快速浏览试题，猜测对话语境 ⑴利用发卷、读答题说明的时间浏览试题 ⑵充分运用推断和猜测能力，联系上下文猜测没听懂或漏听的内容 ⑶预测对话或短文后会提出的问题 ⑷边听边记，特别是数字、人名、地名、事件的细节 ▲捕捉关键词语，排除干扰选项 ⑴根据四选项的相同部分，判断话题。 ⑵根据四选项的不同部分，确定答案。 ▲听清每个数字，进行正确运算 ⑴注意关键词：more/less than, double, increase by/to, half price, quarter等 ⑵抓住关联此举对数字进行简单运算 (二) 听力练习误区 1、有些同学在做听力练习时，总看着课文或文字材料，想借助材料来检验一下自己所听得是否正确，这是听力提高之大忌!正确的听力联系方法应该是泛听、精听、深听相结合。泛听抓大义，精听啃细节，深听为强记复述做准备。 2、在听力训练过程中还应克服心译活动，即一边听英语一边想其中文意思。应逐步使自己养成直接用英语思维的习惯，培养英语语感。 1、听叙述选图画(改革以后8选6共6分) 1)例题： 描述型。如：Disneyland is a nice place to visit and it provides a lot of fun. 讲述型。如：There is a doctor in front of a hospital. 2)满分=看清图片内容+听清叙述中的差别 3)满分关键：词汇 4)做题节奏：看清图片内容;听第一遍，对照图片，听出关键词，如可能，做出初步选择;听第二遍，注意听差别，选出正确答案。 5)备考对策：注意积累词汇，做题时把握好节奏。单词是构成句子的最基本的元素，只有听清单词，听懂词组，才能理解整句句子 2、听对话回答问题(改革以后8题8分) 1)例题： I 细节理解题(facts) 特征： 所听即所得 (12年上海中考真题) W: You are interested in sports, aren’t you? M: Yes. I go swimming once a week and play tennistwice a month. Q: How often does the man go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. (10年上海中考真题) M: How was the party last night, Shirley? W: Well, we expected eighty guests, but only half of them came. Q: How many guests came to the party last night? A. 20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 80 (12年上海中考真题) W: Are you doing anything tonight? M: Nothing special, watching TV, I suppose! There’s a football match. W: What about going to the cinema for a change? M: Good idea! Q: What are they going to do tonight? A. To watch TV. B. To play football. C. To see a film. D. To hold a match. II推理判断题(reasoning) 特征： 1 What can we learn from the dialogue? 2 What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 3 Where does this dialogue probably take place? (10年上海中考真题) W: Good evening, are you ready to order, Sir? M: Yes. I’d like a fish soup and a pizza, please. W: Fine. And would you like anything to drink? M: Orange juice, please. Q: Where did this dialogue probably take place? A. In a library B. In a bank C. In a restaurant D. In a hospital (12年上海中考真题) W: I’m sorry, Mr. Wilson. I got up early, but the bus was late. M: Your bus is always late, Jane. Q: What does the man mean? A. Jane should change a bus. B. Jane stayed up too late last night. C. Jane always gets up early. D. Jane used the same excuse again. (责任编辑：admin) |
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