中考英语形容词和副词例题解析(3)(2)
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| [误] We are yet in the classroom now. [正] We are already in the classroom now. [析] already主要用于肯定句，而yet多用于否定句和疑问句中，如： Did you finish it? No. not yet. [误] Look. Here comes he! [正] Look! Here he comes! [误] Look! Here the bus comes! [正] Look! Here comes the bus! [析] 在句子开头用Here时，如主语是人称代词则不要用倒装语序，如果主语是名词则要用倒装语序。 [误] She is my older sister. [正] She is my elder sister. [析] elder 和eldest是用来指家庭中兄弟姐妹的长幼关系，而older, oldest 则是指岁数大多少，如：She is three years older than I. [误] I'm tired. I can't go further. [正] I'm tired. I can't go farther. [析] far有两个比较级 farther 较远的，further 进一步的，如：Do you need any further explanation? 你需要进一步的解释吗?当然它也有两个最高级。farthest和furthest. [误] I went to Beijing University five years before. [正] I went to Beijing University five years ago. [析] ago常与过去时连用，而before则多与完成时连用。 [误] - Have you finished your homework? - No, not already. [正] - Have you finished your homework? - No, not yet. [析] 仍然有三个英文字可以表达它们是already， yet 与 still。 要注意的是 already经常用于肯定句中，如The bus has already gone。 而yet 多用于疑问句和否定句中，如：Have you finished your homework yet? 而still则常用于主语与谓语动词之间，如：We still can't decide what to do. 但也有时用于be 动词之后，如：He is still here. [误] He is very higher than I am. [正] He is much higher than I am. [析] much可以用来修饰比较级，而very则用来修饰形容词原级，如：I'm very tired. [误] - Can I walk to the station?- You'd better not. It is very far. [正] - Can I walk to the station? - You'd better not, It is a long way. [析] for一般用在疑问句与否定句中，如：How far is it from here to the station? 又如：It isn't far. [误] I've ever been to America. [正] I've been to America once. [析] once 多用于肯定句，而ever则用于疑问句，否定句，及条件状语从句中，如：Have you ever been to London? 来源：论坛 (责任编辑：admin) |
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