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近五年中考英语常考34组易混词组

http://www.newdu.com 2025/09/20 10:09:44 网络 佚名 参加讨论


    为了帮助同学们备战2018中考英语，中考网整理了《近五年中考英语常考34组易混词组》，供大家参考。
    1. a number of，the number of
    a number of 许多，谓语动词用复数;
    the number of …的数目，谓语动词用单数。
    The number of students is increasing.
    学生的数量在增长。
    2. in front of，in the front of
    in front of 范围外的前面;
    in the front of 范围内的前面。
    In the front of the room sits a boy.
    在这个房间前面坐着一个男孩。
    3. three of us，the three of us
    three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个;
    the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)。
    The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.
    我们三个——汤姆、杰克和我昨天去看电影了。
    4. by bus, on the bus
    by bus 乘公交车，表手段，方式，不用冠词;
    on the bus 在公交车上，表范围。
    They went there by bus last year.
    去年，它们乘公交车去的那里。
    5. for a moment, for the moment
    for a moment 片刻，一会儿;
    for the moment 暂时，一时。
    Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
    想了一会儿，他同意了。
    6. next year, the next year
    next year 明年，将来时间状语;
    the next year 第二年，过去将来时间状语。
    He said he would go abroad the next year.
    他说他第二年会出国。
    7. take advice, take the(one's) advice
    take advice 征求建议;
    take the advice 接受建议。
    He refused to take the advice and failed again.
    他拒绝接受建议，再一次失败了。
    8. in a word;in words
    in a word 总之，一句话;
    in words 口头上。
    In a word, you are right.
    总之，你是对的。
    9. in place of, in the place of
    in place of 代替;
    in the place of 在…...地方。
    A new building is being built in the place of the old one.
    一座新的建筑物在原来旧的建筑物所在地正在被建。
    10. in secret, in the secret
    in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语;
    in the secret 知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语。
    My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
    我妈妈从一开始就知道内情。
    11. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
    go to sea 当海员，出航;
    by sea 乘船，由海路;
    by the sea 在海边。
    12. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
    the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师;
    the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。
    13. in charge of, in the charge of
    in charge of 负责，掌管;
    in the charge of 被负责，被掌管。
    He is in charge of the matter.
    他负责这件事。
    The matter is in the charge of her.
    这件事被她负责。
    14. in class, in the class
    in class 在课上;
    in the class 在班级里。
    He is the best student in the class.
    他是班里最好的学生。
    15. on fire, on the fire
    on fire 着火;
    on the fire 在火上。
    Put the food on the fire.
    把食物放在火上。
    The house is on fire.
    房子着火了。
    16. out of question, out of the question
    out of question 毫无疑问的;
    out of the question 不可能的。
    17. by day;by the day
    by day 白天;
    by the day 按天计算。
    The workers are paid by the day.
    工人们按天被支付工资。
    18. the people, a people
    the people 指民，人们;
    a people 指民族。
    The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
    中国人是爱好和平的民族
    19. no more than;not more than
    no more than 相当于only，仅仅，只有;
    not more than 至多，不超过。
    20. by oneself;for oneself;
    to oneself;of oneself
    by oneself 单独，独自;
    for oneself 亲自;
    to oneself 供自己用;
    of oneself 自动。
    The door opened of itself.
    这扇门自动开了。
    21. at all;after all
    at all 根本，全然;
    after all 到底，毕竟。
    After all he is a child.
    他毕竟是个孩子。
    22. at ease;with ease
    at ease 舒适地，安逸地;
    with ease 容易地，无困难地。
    23. day after day;day by day
    day after day 日复一日地(无变化);
    day by day一天天地(有变化)。
    Trees grow taller day by day.
    树木一天天地长高了。
    24. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner
    on the corner 物体表面的角上;
    in the corner 物体内部的角落里;
    at the corner 物体外部的角落上(拐角处)。
    25. warn sb. of;warn sb. against
    warn sb. of 提醒某人注意某事;
    warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事。
    26. at peace;in peace
    at peace 平静地;
    in peace 和平地。
    27. on earth, on the earth, in the earth
    on earth 在世上，在人间，到底，究竟;
    on the earth 在地上，在地球上;
    in the earth 在地下，在泥土里。
    28. in surprise, to one's surprise
    in surprise 惊奇地;
    to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是。
    29. in the air, on the air, in the sky
    in the air 正在酝酿中;
    on the air 播送，广播;
    in the sky 在天空中。
    His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.
    他的节目今晚六点播送。
    30. in the field, on the field
    in the field 在野外;
    on the field 在战场上。
    He lost his life on the field.
    他在战场上失去了生命。
    31. in the market, on the market
    in the market 在市场上，表示场所或地点;
    on the market 在出售。
    He sells fish in the market.
    他在市场卖鱼。
    Fresh vegetables are on the market now.
    新鲜的蔬菜现在正在出售。
    32. in the sun, under the sun
    in the sun 在阳光下;
    under the sun 地球上，全世界。
    33. in a voice, with one voice
    in a voice 出声地;
    with one voice 异口同声地。
    They refused with one voice.
    他们异口同声地拒绝。
    34. All right. That's all right. That's right.
    All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时，可以替换;当不客气，没关系解时只能用That's all right.
    That's right. 那是对的 。
    
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