2019中考英语词汇复习资料：take的中文释义
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中考网整理了《2019中考英语词汇复习资料：take的中文释义》，供同学们参考。 英音 [teik] ;美音 [tek] ;及物动词： 1. 拿，取;握，抱 2. 拿走，取走;夺取，占领;抓,捕;吸引 3. 带去;带领 4. 就(座)，就(职) 5. 取得，获得 6. 接受;采取 修(学科)，上(课) 7. 承担;容纳;容忍 8. 吃(饭)，喝(水)，服(药);吸入，吸收 9. 需要;花费;占用 10.(表示做一次动作)执行，做 11. 生(根)，产生(兴趣等) 12. 乘(车)，搭(船) 13. 记录;量取;拍摄 14. 以为，把...看作 15. 理解，领会 16. 买下;租下;订阅;预订(座位) 17.【俚】欺骗，使上当 18. 打，击;(疾病)突然侵袭 19. 以...为例 不及物动词： 1.(染料)被吸收，染上 2. 依法获得财产 3.(药、种痘等)生效;起作用 4.(移植)成活;(种子)生根 5.(鱼)咬饵 6.(作品)受欢迎;施展魅力 7. 被拍摄;拍起照来 8. 变成;得(病等) 9. 走，行进 10. 抓住，扎住;(齿轮)啮合 11. 起飞(+off) n. 1.可数名词： 一次拍摄的电影(电视)镜头 2. 捕获量;收获量;收入 3. 反应 词形变化 形容词 takable 时态 took，taken，taking，takes 单词分析 这些动词均有“接受、接纳”之意。 accept强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。 receive着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。 admit作“接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。 take与receive同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。 这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。 bring指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点，强调方向，不着重方式。 carry指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方，不涉及方向，只强调方式。 take指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开，带到离说话者有一定距离的地方，与bring的方向正相反，侧重方向，不着重方式。 fetch指一往一返，相当于go and bring，去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。 get口语用词，与fetch基本同义，语气随便。 convey指通过中间人传递信息，或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。 transport指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。 这些动词均含“花费”之意。 cost指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物，而不能由人充当，也不用被动形式。 expend较正式用词，通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。 spend普通用词，与cost基本同义，但主语必须是人。 take普通用词，指需要占用空间、时间或精力等，其主语可以是人，也可以是一件事情。 这些动词均有“抓住，握紧”之意。 take最普通用词，不带感情色彩。指用手抓、取某东西或控制某物。 grasp指紧紧抓住、抓牢。 grab指粗暴而急迫的抓住。 grip语气比grasp强，指用手的最大力量紧紧抓住。 clasp指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。 clutch强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。 snatch指突然抢走，侧重动作更快或更具暴力性质。 seize指突然抓住某物，强调突然的猛烈动作。 英语解释 require as useful, just, or proper admit into a group or community receive or obtain by regular payment engage for service under a term of contract aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs accept or undergo, often unwillingly take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect be a student of a certain subject remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property be designed to hold or take be capable of holding or containing have with oneself; have on one's person assume, as of positions or roles develop a habit carry out require (time or space) make use of or accept for some purpose take by force buy, select experience or feel or submit to to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort take into one's possession take somebody somewhere head into a specified direction take something or somebody with oneself somewhere travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route proceed along in a vehicle occupy or take on serve oneself to, or consume regularly get into one's hands, take physically have sex with; archaic use make a film or photograph of something obtain by winning take into consideration for exemplifying purposes interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives be seized or affected in a specified way be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption receive willingly something given or offered lay claim to; as of an idea 例句 It goes without saying that work without rest will do harm to health. In other words, we had better take sufficient recreation to relax after work. 不需说，工作而不休息会对健康有害的。换句话说，我们最好工作后，从事充足的消遣来轻松一下。 When the matriarch dies, one of the oldest offspring takes her place 当领头的母象死后，由另一头最年长的后代母象取而代之。 How many of them could tie a lanyard knot, or take a wheel or a lookout? 他们有几个人能结水手结?能开船?能上班? By taking a constant interest in his son's progress, he helped to keep him on the rails when so many other young men were falling foul of the law 当许多年轻人违法乱纪时，他却经常关心他儿子的进步，促使他循规蹈矩。 On the matter of who will take up the post of the general manager, the Chairman still keeps his options open 在谁将出任总经理的问题上，董事长仍未表态。 From the host's perspective, any market economy's development great change have taken place in People's moral ideas and value ideas. 以主观上看，随着市场经济的发展，人们的道德观念，价值观念都发生了巨大的变化。 Take up a gown. 把一件袍子改短些 Catch/take sb unawares ;surprise or startle sb 使某人吃惊;把某人吓一跳 Opponents of BST mostly members of public interest groups, have undertaken a nationwide campaign to prevent marketing of the recombinant hormone 反对BST的大多数公众利益组织,在全国范围内掀起了抵制这种重组荷尔蒙投入市场的运动 Glasses and contact lenses do not interfere with the scanning process, and it takes only a brief moment. 一般眼镜与隐形眼镜都不会干扰扫描过程，而且扫描仅需短暂的时间。相似短语 take as 当作,认为take by 握住,拉住take for v. 1.为…承担… 2.信以为真;认为理所当然take in take (sb) in 1. 留宿;收留 2. 欺骗;蒙骗 take (sth) in 1. 吸入，吞入(体内) 2. 改小，改瘦(衣服) 3. 包含;包括 4. 去看，观看(电影等take on v.披上,呈现,具有,雇用,承担,盛气凌人,接纳,流行take ... for 误认为…是…,把…当作…take with vt.将...带上,迷住take to be 把...看作是..., 把...当作是...take it 猜想, 以为 断定take to v. 1.喜欢，习惯于… 2.开始从事 3.觉得(某事)容易学相似单词 take v.[T] 1. 拿，取;握，抱 2. 拿走，取走;夺取，占领;抓,捕;吸引 3. 带去;带领 4. 就(座)，就(职) 5. 取得，获得 6. 接受;采取;修(学科)，上(课) 7 take in n. 诈骗,骗子 take...as... 把...当做 take aback phr. 使吃惊，使惊呆 take...as 把…理解为 take...out 把...拿出来，取出 take down n. 拆卸 take over n. 接管,接收 out take n. 〈电影〉剪余片 stock take n. 盘点 (责任编辑：admin) |