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2019中考英语词汇复习资料:tear的中文翻译及音标


    中考网整理了《2019中考英语词汇复习资料:tear的中文翻译及音标》,供同学们参考。
    英音 [tiə, teə(r)] ;美音 [tiə, ter] ;可数名词:
    1.(常用tears)眼泪,泪珠
    2.泪珠状物;凝结的液点,滴;玻璃珠;珠状物
    3.(tears)悲痛,伤心;哭泣
    4.(尤指玻璃的)开口裂纹
    5.【美俚】珍珠
    不及物动词:
    1.(眼睛)流泪;含泪
    及物动词:
    1.撕开,撕裂
    2.撕;扯;戳;撕破;扯破;戳破;划破
    3.夺走;拔掉;撕掉
    4.划伤,弄伤,使受伤
    5.使分裂,使混乱;(疑虑等)使精神不安;使苦恼;折磨
    不及物动词:
    1.撕扯;撕开;撕碎
    2.被撕裂,被扯破
    3.【口】飞跑,狂奔;疾驰;猛闯;匆忙行动
    可数名词:
    1.撕,扯
    2.裂缝;破绽;裂口
    3.【口】飞跑,狂奔;疾驰;猛闯;匆忙
    4.激怒,发作,发脾气
    5.【美俚】狂饮大闹,狂欢词形变化
    时态 teared,tearing,tears
    单词分析
    这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。
    tear最普通用词,指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。
    rip侧重指用力把布料等物撕开,也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。
    split非正式用词,指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。
    英语解释
    separate or cause to separate abruptly
    move quickly and violently
    fill with tears or shed tears
    to separate or be separated by force
    an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart
    the act of tearing
    an occasion for excessive eating or drinking
    strip of feathers
    a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands
    例句
    The little girl tore her brother's book, and he gave back insult for insult tearing her book
    那小女孩撕了她哥哥的书,他哥哥一报还一报,也撕了她的书。
    No person deserves your tears, and who deserves them won't make you cry.
    没有人值得你流泪,值得你流泪的人是不会让你哭的。
    "When on ceremonial occasions they see a flag, or attend parades celebrating America's glorious past, tears may come to their eyes"
    在典礼上看到国旗,或参加庆祝美国光荣历史的游行时,他们可能会热泪盈眶
    "When I tried repeatedly to wheedle it out of her, she burst into tears and said she didn't remember a thing about her childhood."
    "我又哄之再四,他又哭了,只说"我不记得小时之事!""
    Reduce a person to terror [tears, silence]
    使某人恐怖[流泪,沉默]
    "Even the Tartars were shedding tears into the border grasses, And the envoy of China was heart-broken, turning back home with his escort."
    胡人落泪沾边草,汉使断肠对归客。
    When I saw his portrait, I couldn't restrain my tears
    我看到他的肖像时,禁不住眼泪往下掉。
    To take apart;disassemble;tear down.
    拆开,分解;扯下
    "She could not help crying as she spoke, but for fear of upsetting Baoyu she fought back her tears."
    "一面说,一面禁不住流泪,又怕宝玉烦恼,只得又勉强忍着."
    Wear and tear; damage
    消耗;磨损;折磨;衰竭;伐采相似短语
    tear at v. 撕扯tear it 打破计划, 使希望破灭tear into 刺入,穿进;猛烈攻击,抨击;撕裂tear bomb n. 催泪弹tear tape n. 撕条micro tear 微裂纹tear strength 抗扯强度tear type 断裂形tear drop 表面滴斑(玻璃缺陷), (注料嘴)滴料, 裂伤tear gland 泪腺相似单词
    tear n.[C] 1.(常用tears)眼泪,泪珠 2.泪珠状物;凝结的液点,滴;玻璃珠;珠状物 3.(tears)悲痛,伤心;哭泣 4.(尤指玻璃的)开口裂纹 5.【美俚】珍珠 v.[I]
    wear and tear 磨损
    tear streaked a. 留有眼泪的(streaked with tear)
    split tear 剥撕
    tear gassing [ tear-gas ]的现在分词
    tear off n. 可按虚线撕下的纸
    tear duct n. 〈解〉泪管
    tear gassed [ tear-gas ]的过去式
    tear jerking [ tearjerker ]的相关形容词
    tear gas vt. 用催泪瓦斯袭击
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