2019年中考英语复习资料:subject是什么意思
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中考网整理了《2019年中考英语复习资料: subject是什么意思》,供同学们参考。 英音 ['sʌbdʒikt] ;美音 ['sʌbdʒikt] ;名词 1.主题;题目;问题 2.话题,考虑的问题 3.学科,科目;课程 4.主语,主词 5.表现对象;绘画(或拍摄)题材 6.接受试验者;实验对象 7.(尤指君主制国家的)国民,臣民 8.动机,原因,理由 a. 1.常有[常患,常遭受]…的;倾向于…的 2.须服从…的;受…支配的 3.受约束[管辖]的, 不独立的 4.取决于…的,有待于…的 5.(在君主等)统治下的;(在国家等)控制下的(常与 to 连用) 6.依…而定的,取决于…的;依照,按照(常与 to 连用) 7.难免要…的,必然会…的(常与 to 连用) 及物动词: 其他读音:[səbˈdʒekt] 1.使服从,征服,制伏 2.使从属;使受…的影响(常与 to 连用) 3.使经受,使受到(常与 to 连用) 4.使遭受,使蒙受;使易受(常与 to 连用) 5.提交,呈交;交给词形变化 时态 subjected,subjecting,subjects 单词分析 这些名词均有“主题、话题”之意。 issue指有争论、议论,急需讨论研究的热点话题。 subject一般用词,使用广泛。指书籍、文章、演讲、讨论等中所隐含的、暗示的,需要由读者或听众推断的主题或中心话题。 theme系正式用词,多指文学、艺术作品的主题,或论文、演说的主题。 topic普通用词,含义广泛,但其范畴小于subject。既可指文章、讲话的题目,谈话的内容,又可指提纲中的标题甚至段落的主题或中心思想。 这些形容词均含“倾向于……的;易于……的”之意。 liable指易于产生某种不利的结果,侧重偶然性,常表示警告或提醒。 apt口语中常用,指自然的或习惯的倾向,无特殊的褒贬意味,常指在一般情况下发生的事。 likely侧重可能性,用于指将来,预言希望或所不希望的结果。 prone多用于人,着重其本性,或倾向于某种错误、弱点或不良行为等。 subject指确实可以察觉的倾向,也就是总结出来的规律。 英语解释 being under the power or sovereignty of another or others make accountable for make subservient; force to submit or subdue a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation the subject matter of a conversation or discussion something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation a branch of knowledge (logic) the first term of a proposition some situation or event that is thought about not exempt from tax likely to be affected by something (especially something unpleasant) possibly accepting or permitting cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to a person who owes allegiance to that nation refer for judgment or consideration (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated 例句 We' re going to have some new subjects this year -- history, physics and physiology 这学年,我们将要学习新科目――历史、物理和生理。 factor not subject to comparison;Incomparable factor 不可比因素 The use of an arrangement of 5 geng and 12 shi to express a variety of subject matter, which is typical of folksongs, appeared in the quzi. 用五更、十二时排比演唱各种内容的特有民歌格式,已在曲子中出现 Where any of the following circumstances makes it difficult to render performance, the obligor may place the subject matter in escrow 有下列情形之一,难以履行债务的,债务人可以将标的物提存 In assessing a particular blood carbon monoxide saturation level, the age and health of the subject should be considered 在评定具体人血液中一氧化碳饱和度时,应当考虑对象的年龄和健康状况。 For more than a century after the Opium War, China was subjected to aggression and humiliation. 中国自鸦片战争以来的一个多世纪内,处于被侵略、受屈辱的状态 We discoursed about (on, upon) the subject for a long time 我们用很长时间讨论这个问题。 Can you obtain firm offer, subject to cable reply? 贵公司可否以电报确认实盘? "The subjects were next given a squirt up the nose of a rhinovirus, the nasty little germ that causes colds." 接着志愿者的鼻子上方被喷射一种能够引起感冒的可恶的微小细菌-----鼻病毒。 Paul was rather a delicate boy, subject to bronchitis 保罗是个相当娇弱的孩子,容易患支气管炎。 (责任编辑:admin) |