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中考英语作文模板句型(下载版)(2)


    句型4
    It‘s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……
    [例句]
    It’s time that you went to school.= It‘s time that you should go to school.
    It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
    I think it‘s high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。
    句型5
    情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法
    could have done “本来可以……”(表示过去没有实现的可能)。
    might have done “本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事”(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。
    should/ought to have done “本来该做某事”(而实际未做)
    should not/ought not to have done “本来不该做”(实际却做过了,含有责备语气)
    needn’t have done “本来不必做”(但是已经做过了)
    would rather have done “当时宁愿做了某事”(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思,两者都有表示“后悔”之意。
    句型6
    as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。
    [注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构]请注意下列句式的变化:
    [例句]
    1. Although/Though I‘m young, I already know what career I want to follow.
    →Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.
    我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。
    2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.
    →Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 虽然我很尊重他,但是我不同意他的观点。
    3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.
    →Child(省略冠词)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子,却认识了许多汉字。
    4. Although he tried, he couldn’t solve the problem.
    →Try as he might, he couldn‘t solve the problem. 尽管他努力了,但是他没有解决问题。
    5. Although it is raining, I’m going out for a walk.
    →Raining as it is, I‘m going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨,我还是要出去散步。
    6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议,却没有人受伤。
    7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你,但是我有很多事要做。
    8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对,我也要去。
    句型7
    …before…特殊用法(1)“没来得及……就……”
    [例句]
    The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
    他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子,房顶就塌了。
    He ran off before I could stop him. 我还没有来得及阻止,他已经跑了。
    To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.
    让我非常失望的是,我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼,她就已经离开了。
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