备战2013中考英语:中考英语易混词语用法讲解---what/who/how many
http://www.newdu.com 2025/09/16 12:09:59 新东方 佚名 参加讨论
what/who/how many 1. 以What开头的疑问句,否定回答通常用Nothing: —What did he say at the meeting? 他在会上讲了些什么? —Nothing. 什么也没有讲。 —What‘s in the box? 这盒子有什么? —Nothing. 什么也没有。 2. 以Who开头的疑问句,否定回答通常用Nobody,No one.如: —Who was late today?今天谁迟到了? —No one. 没有人迟到。 —Who has read the book?谁读过这本书? —Nobody. 没有人。 3. 以 How many,how much 开头的疑问句,否定回答通常用 None: —How many dictionaries did you buy yesterday?昨天你买了几本字典? —None. 一本也没买。 —How much money did he lend you?他借给你多少钱? 一般说来,some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但这只是通常的情况,以下特殊情况须注意。 1. 希望得到肯定回答的疑问句通常用some: May I have some paper? 我可以拿些纸吗? Aren‘t there some stamps in that drawer? 那抽屉里不是有几张邮票吗? Didn‘t he give you some money? 他不是给了你一些钱吗? 2. 表示请求或建议的疑问句通常用some: Why not give her some flowers? 为什么不送她些花呢? Would you like some bananas?吃点香蕉吗? Won‘t you have some more?你不再要一点吗? Shall I get some chalk for you?要我给你拿些粉笔来吗? 3. some 有时用于下面这样的否定句: I don‘t like some of the films. 这些电影中有几部我不喜欢。 比较:I do not like any of the films. 这些电影中我一部也不喜欢。 —None. 一分也没有。 (责任编辑:admin) |