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中考英语复习资料:考英语重点句法考点14---感叹句


    2010中考英语重点句法考点14:感叹句
    一、结构:
    What/ How +被感叹的部分+ 主语+ 谓语!
    What beautiful flowers they are !
    二、变法:
    一断, 二加 ,三调位。
    一断表示在谓语动词的后面断开,二加表示在断开的两部分中间加what 或how ,三调位表示前后两部分对调位置。
    They had a good time yesterday .
    一断:They had / a good time yesterday .
    二加:They had(what)a good time yesterday .
    三调位:What a good time they had yesterday.
    三、what引导的感叹句:
    1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)!
    _______ a clever boy he is !
    2.what + adj + 复数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)!
    _______ heavy boxes they are !
    3.what + adj + 不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!
    _______ bad weather !
    四、how引导的感叹句:
    1.How + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语!
    _________ hard they are working !
    2.How + adj + a / an + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!
    How tall a boy he is !
    3.How + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语!
    ________ heavily the rain is falling!
    五、what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换:
    1.What a beautiful girl she is !=
    ______ beautiful the girl is !
    2.How delicious the food is !=
    ______ delicious food it is !
    六、几个常见的感叹句:
    1.______ great fun it is !
    2.______ important information !
    3.______ good news !
    4.______ good advice / music !
    5.______ a heavy rain !
    6.______a strong wind !
    七、感叹句中常见的不可数名词:
    food , work , weather , fun , music , information , news , advice
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