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中考英语复习资料:初中生英语词汇c开头(2)


    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    clean[klI:n] v. 把……弄干净,擦干净:She helped me clean my desks. 她帮我把桌子擦干净了。 adj.干净的,清洁的:This shirt is dirty, please wash it clean. 这件衬衣是脏的,请把它洗干净。
    【短语】 clean up 清除,收拾干净:My mother has help me clean up my room. 妈妈已经帮我把房间收拾干净了。
    clearly[5kliEli] adv. 清楚地:Please speak more clearly, we can’t hear you. 请说得再清楚点儿,我们听不到。
    clever[5klevE] adj. 聪明的,机灵的:How clever of him to do that! 他那样做简直太聪明了。
    climb[klaim] v. 爬;攀登:We plan to climb a mountain tomorrow. 明天我们打算去爬山。/ The girl is good at climbing trees. 这个小女孩擅长爬树。
    clock[klCk] n. 钟:He glanced at the clock again. 他又看了看钟。
    【注意】 只能用在整点钟之后。如:He gets to school at eight o’clock. 他8点钟到达学校。
    close[klEuz] v. 关,闭:It is a little cold, would you please close the window? 有点儿冷, 把窗户关一下好吗? / He closed the door and locked it. 他把门关上并上了锁。
    closed[klEuzd] adj. 关着的:Keep your mouth closed. 别吵。
    clothes[5klEuTz] (pl.) n. 衣服:He has two suits of school clothes. 他有两套校服。/ He spends a lot of money on clothes. 他在衣着上的花费很大。
    cloud[klaud] n. 云:The sun disappeared behind a cloud. 太阳躲进云朵里去了。/ The airplane flew above the clouds. 飞机在云层上飞行。
    cloudy[5klaudi] adj. 多云的,阴天的:The sky looks a bit cloudy now but I think it will clear up. 天空现在看来有点云,但我想会放晴。
    club[5klQb] n. 俱乐部;社团:They are all members of our book club.他们都是我们读书会的成员。/ The social club meets every Friday. 社交俱乐部每星期五聚会。
    coat[kEut] n. 外套,上衣:Put on your coat. 穿上你的外套。/ She is wearing a fur coat. 她穿着一件皮大衣。
    code[kEud] n. 密码;符号:You should learn to recognize this code. 你应该识别这些符号。/ That’s a sort of code name I’ve given to the man. 这是我给那人的一种代码。
    coin[kCin] n. 硬币:He is collecting foreign coins. 他正在收集外国硬币。
    cold[kEuld] adj. 冷的,寒冷的:I find the water too cold. 我觉得水太凉了。/ You must be cold, come to the fire. 你一定冷了,到火跟前来。
    collect[kE5lekt] v. 收集,搜集:He likes collecting stamps. 他喜欢集邮。/ He collects books for the library. 他为图书馆收集书籍。
    college[5kClidV] n. 学校;高等专科学校:I want to go to the teachers’ college. 我想上师范学院。/ We are good friends in college. 我们上大学时是好朋友。
    color[5kQlE] n. 颜色:The color of leaves is yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶是黄色的。v. 给……着色:She colored her hair yellow. 她把头发染成了黄色。
    colorful[5kQlEfl] adj. 颜色艳丽的:It is a very colorful picture. 这是一张色彩丰富的画。/ There is a bird with colorful wings on the tree. 树上有一只翅膀色彩艳丽的鸟。
    come[kQm] (came, come) v. 来:I come from Hubei Province. 我是湖北人。/ Here comes the bus. 公交车来了。
    【短语】come along 来,随同:Take every chance that comes along.抓住到来的每一个机会。come down 下来:Has your temperature down? 你热度降下来了吗?/ I hope they will soon come down in price. 我希望他们不久会降价。come in 进来,进入:May I come in? 我可以进来吗?come on 来吧:Come on, Lily, give me a favor. 李丽过来帮个忙吧。come out 出来;(花)开:Some flowers have begun to come out. 一些花已经开始开放了。/ The game came out as we had hoped. 比赛结果正是我们所希望的。come over 过来;顺便来访:They come over from the North to see us. 他们从北方过来看我们。/ Come over when you have time. 有空过来玩。come true 实现:What he has hoped came true at last. 他的愿望最后实现了。come up with 找到;提出(答案,解决办法等):He came up with a new suggestion. 他提出了一个新的建议。
    comfortable[5kQmftEbl] adj. 舒适的,舒服的:I feel comfortable at his home. 在他家我感到很舒服。/ The room is hot and comfortable. 这个房间既暖和又舒适。
    competition[7kCmpE5tiFn] n. 比赛,竞争:She came first in a writing competition. 她书法比赛得了第一名。/ So competition will be tough. 因此竞争会很激烈。
    complain[kEm5plein] v. 抱怨,发牢骚:She complained his carelessness. 她抱怨他的粗枝大叶。/ He complained to her about the food. 他向她抱怨伙食不好。
    composition[7kCmpE5ziFn] n. 作文,作品:The teacher asked his students to write 10 compositions in summer holiday. 暑假老师给学生布置了10篇作文。
    computer[kEm5pju:tE] n. 电脑,电子计算机:Computer plays an important role in the office. 在办公室里电脑发挥了重要的作用。
    concert[5kCnsEt] n. 音乐会,演奏会:Have you ever been to a concert before?你以前听过音乐会吗?
    conductor[kEn5dQktE] n. (汽车、电子上的)售票员;(火车上的)列车员:The conductor said she would tell me when to get off. 售票员说她将告诉我在哪里下车。
    confident[5kCnfidEnt] adj. 有自信的;确信的:They were confident in everything they did. 他们对所做的一切都充满信心。/ I’m confident that I can beat him. 我确信我可以打败他。
    congratulations[kEn7grAtFu5leiFnz](pl.)n. 祝贺,庆祝:Congratulations on winning the race. 祝贺你比赛获胜。
    【注意】常跟介词on搭配。
    conversation[7kEnvE5seiFn] n. 会话,谈话:Their conversation lasted several hours. 他们的谈话持续了好几个小时。/ I had an interesting conversation with him. 我和他进行了一次有趣的谈话。
    cook[kuk] v. 烹调,煮:She cooked us some potatoes. 她给我们煮了些土豆。n. 厨师:Are you a good cook? 你饭做得好吗?
    cookie[5kuki] n. 小甜饼:He taught me to do this kind of cookie. 他教会我做这种小甜饼。
    cool[ku:l] adj. 凉的;(俚语)了不起的:I want to get some cool. 我想乘乘凉。/ In her eyes he is the coolest boy. 在她眼里他是最酷的男孩。
    【说明】 当今年轻人常说的“酷”的谐音。
    copy[5kCpi] v. 抄写,誉写:I copy the text into my book. 我把这篇课文抄到本子上。/ Please copy my actions. 请按我的动作做。
    corn[kC:n] n. (美)玉米;谷类庄稼:Corn is the largest crop in the United states. 玉米是美国最重要的农作物。/ I often gathered corn when I was young. 小时候我经常拾谷物。
    corner[5kC:nE] n. 角落;(街道)拐角:There is a bookshop at the corner of the road. 路的拐角处有一家书店。/ Two sat down in a corner. 两人在一个角落坐下。
    correct[kE5rekt] v. 改正:Please correct my pronunciation. 请纠正我的发音。/ You’d better correct your mistake seriously. 你最好认真改正错误。
    cost[kCst] (cost, cost ) v. 花费(金钱,时间等):The pair of shoes cost me 50 yuan. 这双鞋子花了我50块钱。/ It cost me one hour to recite the poem. 我花了一个小时去背这首诗。
    cotton[5kCtn] n. 棉花:His coat is made of cotton in the seed. 他的外套是用棉絮做的。/ Where is cotton grown? 哪里种植棉花?
    cough[kCf] v. 咳嗽:He coughed day and night. 他日夜不停地咳嗽。/ The smoke made me cough. 烟呛得我直咳嗽。
    could[kEd] v.aux. 会,能:Could I possibly borrow your car? 我可否借用你的车?/ Could you open the door for me? 请你替我开门行吗?
    【说明】 could是can的过去式形式,通常用来表许可或请求。
    country[5kQntri] n. 国家;乡村,农村:He was ready to die for his country. 他准备为祖国献出生命。/ My uncle has a farm in the country. 我叔叔在乡下有个农场。
    countryside[5kQntrisaid] n. 乡下,农村:In spring, the English countryside is green. 春天,英国农村一片绿色。
    cousin[5kQzn] n. 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹:He is a cousin of mine. 他是我的堂(表)兄弟。
    cover[5kQvE] v. 覆盖:Please cover the bowl with a piece of paper. 请用纸把碗盖上。/ Flood covers our fields. 洪水淹没了我们的田地。
    cow[kau] n. 奶牛:There is a black cow in the meadow. 草地上有头黑奶牛。/ The Frenchman said,“I want something for my cow. ” 这个法国人说:“我要给我的奶牛买点东西。”
    crash[krAF] v. 坠落;冲撞:The building crashed to the ground. 那楼倒坍了。
    crop[krCp] n. 庄稼;收成:The crops have failed this year. 今年庄稼歉收。/ Snow promises a rich crop. 瑞雪兆丰年。
    cross[krCs] n. 十字形记号:The cross on the map shows where our house is. 地图上的十字形记号显示我们房子的位置。v. 越过,穿过:You can’t cross here, there’s too much traffic. 不能在这里过马路,车太多了。
    crossing[5krCsiN] n. 十字路口,交叉点:Be careful when you get to the railway crossing. 到铁路道口时要小心。/ Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二个十字路口向右拐。
    crowd[kraud] v. 拥挤:Many people crowded around a speaker. 许多人围着一个演讲的人。/ They crowded into the hall. 他们挤进了大厅。
    cry[krai] v. 哭,喊叫:The man in the river was crying for help. 掉在河里的人在呼救。/ The little boy was crying because he had lost his way. 小男孩在哭,因为他迷了路。
    cup[kQp] n. 杯子:The empty cup stands on the table. 空杯子在桌上。/ Will you have another cup of tea? 请再喝一杯茶,好吗?
    cupboard[5kQbEd] n. 碗橱;小橱(柜):Put the bowl back into the cupboard. 把这个碗放回柜内。
    cut[kQt](cut, cut ) v. 割,砍,切:Please cut this piece of string. 请剪断这根绳子。/ I cut my finger. 我把手指割破了。
    【短语】cut down 砍倒:They are cutting down trees. 他们正在伐木。/ Seven trees have been cut down. 有7棵树给砍倒了。
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