重点语法专题 ☆专题2:过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
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(二) 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别。 A. 进行时表某一行为的“片断”一般时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态。 I was reading the book at that time. (未读完,“读”的片段) I read the book yesterday. (已读完,表整个“读”) B. 一般持续时间状语多与进行时连用 It was raining all night. (优先用was raining ,rained 为持续动词,故也可使用) He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用,表反复,连续发生,不可用一般过去时) C. while 时间状语从句中用短暂动词时只能用进行时。例如:He broke a chair while he was jumping up and down. D. While 所在主从句动作大致持续相等时主从句一般都用进行时,但若是持续动词可都用 一般过去时, 两个动作一长一短时短的用一般时,长的用进行时。 I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano.(平行) I cooked the dinner while he played the piano. I saw him while I was walking to the station. ★★练一练★★ 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. This time yesterday I ______ _________(read)books. 2. At 9 o’clock last Sunday they _________ ________(have)a party. 3. When I _____(come)into the classroom, she _________ ________(read)a storybook. 4. She _____ ______(play)computer games while her mother ______ ______(cook)yesterday afternoon. 5. I ______ _______(have)a shower when you ___________(call)me yesterday. (责任编辑:admin) |