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重点语法专题 ☆专题2:过去进行时与一般过去时的区别

(二) 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别。
    A. 进行时表某一行为的“片断”一般时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态。
    I was reading the book at that time. (未读完,“读”的片段)
    I read the book yesterday. (已读完,表整个“读”)
    B. 一般持续时间状语多与进行时连用
    It was raining all night. (优先用was raining ,rained 为持续动词,故也可使用)
    He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon.
    (短暂动词与持续时间连用,表反复,连续发生,不可用一般过去时)
    C. while 时间状语从句中用短暂动词时只能用进行时。例如:He broke a chair while he was jumping up and down.
    D. While 所在主从句动作大致持续相等时主从句一般都用进行时,但若是持续动词可都用
    一般过去时,
    两个动作一长一短时短的用一般时,长的用进行时。
    I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano.(平行)
    I cooked the dinner while he played the piano.
    I saw him while I was walking to the station.
    ★★练一练★★
    用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
    1. This time yesterday I ______ _________(read)books.
    2. At 9 o’clock last Sunday they _________ ________(have)a party.
    3. When I _____(come)into the classroom, she _________ ________(read)a storybook.
    4. She _____ ______(play)computer games while her mother ______ ______(cook)yesterday afternoon.
    5. I ______ _______(have)a shower when you ___________(call)me yesterday.
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