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中考英语:巧记单词 熟词新义land,start,true,low(2)


    low
    The sun is low in the sky. 此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。low还有其它用法。如:
    ① She’s been feeling rather low since her illness. (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)
    ② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high. (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)
    ③ The gas is running low. (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)
    pay
    Her parents paid for her to go to America. 此句中pay用作动词,意为“付钱,支付”,这是pay的常用法之一。
    What’s the pay like in your job? 此句中pay用作名词,意为“工资,薪水”,这是pay的常用法之二。
    除了以上用法外, pay还有其它用法。如:
    ① It doesn’t pay to get angry. (pay用作动词,意为“有利,值得”。)
    ② John has paid off all his debts. (pay off意为“付清,偿清”。)
    ③ I had to pay out $200 to get my car repaired! (pay out 意为“付出巨款”。)
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