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中考英语听力技法:四招让你技高一筹(2)


    捕捉信息是听力测试的重要一环。不少人听力差的原因就是听录音时抓不住重点,只是盲目地逐句地听。这样就往往会产生“捡了芝麻,丢了西瓜”的现象。要关注信号词,主题句英语中有许多关联词,承结着上下文,如同一盏信号灯。当它们出现在耳际时,我们应立刻反映出它们后面的内容与前文的关系。注意特殊句式和习惯用法,听力是英语运用能力的综合测试,另外,也须体察说话者的语气和语调,这样可以借助词汇和语法理解问题。请看下列一段对话:
    A:Where is Meimei?
    B:She went to the cinema.
    A:With Lucy?
    B:No. Lucy went to the library.
    这里的关键词是:Meimei,the cinema;Lucy,the library,捕捉语句信息重点的能力要在训练时多加培养,而说话人常常通过句子的重音和语调来强调关键词,“听话要听音”。
    例如:听下面一段较长对话,回答1-2两个小题。
    ① What’s the date today?
    A、January 29th B、January 30th C、January 31th
    ② How is the man going to Harbin with his wife?
    A、By ship B、By plan C、By train
    听力原文:W:What can I do for you,sir?
    M:Well,I’d like two tickets to harbin. I want to see the ice lights with my wife.
    W:Certainly. When would you like to go?
    M:Tomorrow.
    W:Tomorrow, the thirtieth? Let me see. Um, I’m sorry, all the train tickets on that day have been sold out. What about the day after tomorrow?
    M:January the thirty-first? Yes, that’s OK.
    W:Here you are. Have a good journey!
    M:Thank you.
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