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2021年初中英语语法之修辞手法及例句(4)


    
    3>.Give me liberty, or give me
    death.
    16.Paradox 隽语
    这是一种貌似矛盾,但包含一定哲理的意味深长的说法,是一种矛盾修辞法..
    例如:
    1>.More haste, less speed.欲速则不达
    2>.The child is the father to the
    man.(童年时代可决定人之未来)三岁看大,四岁看老。
    17.Oxymoron 反意法,逆喻
    这也是一种矛盾修辞法,用两种不相调和的特征形容一个事物,以不协调的搭配使读者领悟句中微妙的含义.
    例如:
    1>.No light, but rather darkness
    visible.没有光亮,黑暗却清晰可见
    2>.The state of this house is cheerless
    welcome.
    18.Climax 渐进法,层进法
    这种修辞是将一系列词语按照意念的大小.轻重.深浅.高低等逐层渐进,最后达到顶点.可以增强语势,逐渐加深读者印象.
    例如:
    1>.I am sorry, I am so sorry, I am so
    extremely sorry.
    2>.Eye had not seen nor ear heard, and
    nothing had touched his heart of stone.
    19.Anticlimax 渐降法
    与climax相反的一种修辞法,将一系列词语由大到小,由强到弱地排列.
    例如:
    1>.On his breast he wears his decorations,
    at his side a sword, on his feet a pair of boots.
    2>.The duties of a soldier are to protect
    his country and peel potatoes.
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