2021年中考英语考点:ing形式的区别
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中考网整理了关于2021年中考英语考点:ing形式的区别,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。 某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别 1. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired. A. to have B. having C. have D. has (广西壮族自治区) 2. ——Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home? ——Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took (湖北省) 3. ——Let's have a rest, shall we? ——Not now, I can't stop ______ the letters. A. write B. to write C. writing D. and write (湖北省) 4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (walk). (用所给单词的正确形式填空)(四川省) Key: 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. walking [简析]一些常见的动词后面接不定式和接动词的-ing形式的区别如下:"stop to do sth"意为"停止正在做的事情去做另外一件事","stop doing sth"意为"停止正在做的事":"remember to do sth"意为"记住去做某事"(事还未做),"remember doing sth"意为"记得做过某事"(事已做):"go on to do sth"意为"接着做某事"(做完一事,接着做另一事),"go on doing sth"意为"继续做某事"(一事未做完接着往下做):"forget to do sth"意为"忘了做某事"(事还未做),"forget doing sth"意为"忘了曾做过某事"(事已做)。 5. When I was walking in the street I saw a plane ______ over my head. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. to fly (福建省) 6. A woman saw it ______ when she was walking past. A. happen B. happens C. happening D. to happen (黑龙江省) Key: 5. B 6. A [简析]在see, hear, watch, feel等感官动词后面可接不带to的不定式,也可接动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语,用不定式表示动作的全过程(动作已结束),用动词的-ing形式表示动作正在进行(动作尚未结束)。
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