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2021年中考英语考点:动词不定式作状语


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    动词不定式作状语
    1. She went ______ her teacher.
    A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing (江西省)
    2. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.
    A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns (四川省)
    Key: 1. A 2. C
    [简析]go, come, try, do / try one's best等动词或短语动词作谓语时,其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。
    3. I'm sorry ______ that.
    A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. to hear (河北省)
    4. I'm sorry ______ you.
    A. trouble B. to trouble C. troubling D. troubled (吉林省)
    5. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.
    A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets (甘肃省)
    Keys: 3. D 4. B 5. A
    [简析]"be +形容词+ to do sth"结构中的不定式作状语,常表示原因或方式。
    6. The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子)
    The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through. (广东省)
    7. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. (改为意思相同的句子)
    The ice on the lake wasn't ______ enough ______ people ______ ______ ______. (广东省)
    Keys: 6. is, too, small, for 7. thick, for, to, skate, on
    [简析]在上述"too +形容词/副词(for sb)to do…"(太……而不能……)和"enough (for sb) to do…"(足以、足够……做……)结构中,不定式作结果状语。
    


    

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