中考网-中考真题答案下载-中考试题库-中考成绩查询-知识点学习方法与技巧补课解题技巧学习计划表总结-中考查分网-中考网-中考资源网-中学学科网

首页 > 中考英语 > 知识点总结 > 被动语态 >

2022年初中英语:被动语态的基本时态变化


    被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be+过去分词构成,be随时态的变化而变化。以do为例,各种时态的被动语态形式为:
    1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时
    例:Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.
    2) has /have been done 现在完成时
    例:All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.
    3) am/is /are being done 现在进行时
    例:A new cinema is being built here.
    4) was/were done 一般过去时
    例:I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
    5) had been done 过去完成时
    例: By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.
    6) was/were being done 过去进行时
    例:A meeting was being held when I was there.
    7) shall/will be done 一般将来时
    例:Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.
    8) should/would be done 过去将来时
    例:The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.
    9) shall/will have been done 将来完成时(少用)
    例:The project will have been completed before July.
     (责任编辑:admin)