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2022年中考英语复习:各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法


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    各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法
    1. who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。例如:
    The person who broke the window must pay for it.
    The boy who is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
    2. whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语。例如:
    Do you know the young man (whom) we met at the gate?
    Mr Lee (whom) you want to see has come.
    3. whose 指人,在定语从句中作定语。例如:
    The girl whose mother is ill is staying at home today.
    I know the boy whose father is a professor.
    4. which指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如:
    A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.
    Here is the book (which) the teacher mentioned yesterday.
    5. that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。例如:
    I’ve read the newspaper that(which) carries the important news.
    Who is the person that is reading the newspaper over there?
    6. when 指时间,在定语从句中作状语。例如:
    I’ll never forget the time when we worked>He arrived in Beijing>
    7. where 指地点,在定语从句中作状语。例如:
    This is the house where we lived last year.
    The factory where his father works is in the east of the city.
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