2022年初中英语：人称代词句法作用
http://www.newdu.com 2025/09/03 01:09:09 中考网 佚名 参加讨论
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人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语和表语，宾格用作宾语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语) She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student. --I saw the boys this morning. --Are you sure it was they(表语)? B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语，或者介词的宾语。 如：I saw him at the party(动词see的宾语). I haven't seen them recently. (动词see的宾语) I bought a book for them.(作介词for的宾语) =I bought them a book.(作介词buy的间接宾语) ☆注意： a.在口语中，人称代词的主格形式作表语时，常常可以用宾格替换。 如：It can't be he/him. --Is this Mr. Green? --Yes, this is he/him. b. 在口语中，当人称代词用于than, as 之后或用于强调句中被强调时，用主格 (较正式) 和宾格 (较口语化) 均可以。 如： He sings better than I/me. 他比我唱得好。 You know more than she/her. She is as tall as me (me=I am). c. 单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它充当的是主语也是如此。如： "I like English." "Me too=I like English too." "我喜欢英语。""我也喜欢。" --Who did it? --Them.(=They did it) (责任编辑：admin) |