2022年初中英语过去进行时句型结构
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过去进行时 1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time 或以 when 引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 3.基本结构: 主语+was / were+doing+其它 4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not+doing+其它 5.一般疑问句：把 was 或 were 放于句首。(第一个字母大写) eg：①At that time she was working in a company. 5.一般疑问句：had 放于句首。 6.用法：(1)在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句中。 eg：She said (that) she had never been to Paris. 她告诉我她从来没有去过巴黎。 (2)在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时;发生在后，用一般过去时。 eg：①When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 警察到达时，小偷们早就跑了。 (3)表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean,suppose等，用过去完成时表示"原本…，未能…"。 eg：①We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't. 那时我们希望你能来，但是你没有来。 ②I had hardly opened the door when he hit me. 我刚打开门，他就打了我。(注意：had hardly… when... 刚......就......) ③He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it. 他刚买了这辆车，转眼又卖了。(注意：had no sooner…than 刚…… 就……) (责任编辑：admin) |
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