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中考英语知识点:情态动词would的用法归纳(3)


    He would sit there for hours sometimes doing nothing at all. 有时他在那里一坐几个钟头,什么也不做。
    【注】有时would表示经常发生的令人不耐烦的事。如:
    That's just like him-he would lose his keys! 他就是这样,老丢钥匙!
    3. 表示推测
    will用于谈论现在,would可用于谈论过去,也可用于谈论现在(语气较委婉)。如:
    This car will hold six people. 这辆小汽车可以坐六个人。
    Ask him. He will know. 问问他吧,他大概知道。
    You wouldn't know. 你不会知道。
    Every family would have some sort of trouble. 家家都会有本难念的经。
    The person you mentioned would be her father, is that right
    你提的那个人想必是她的父亲,对吗
    【注】有时可后接完成式,表示对过去可能已经发生的情况进行推测。如:
    You will have heard of it. 你已经听到那事了吧
    I thought you would have finished it by now. 我想你现在可能已经做完了吧。
    4.表示执意或决心
    will表示现在的执意和决心,would表示过去的执意和决心。如:
    "Tell me the secret." "I won't.""把秘密告诉我。""我才不哩。"
    I won't have anything said against her. 我绝不让谁说她的坏话。
    He would do it, though I told him not to. 虽然我叫他不要做,可是他偏要做。
    【注】此用法可视为表意愿的加强用法,即强烈的意愿即为决心。
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