中考网-中考真题答案下载-中考试题库-中考成绩查询-知识点学习方法与技巧补课解题技巧学习计划表总结-中考查分网-中考网-中考资源网-中学学科网

首页 > 备考经验 > 学习方法 >

初中三年英语所有的动词短语汇总


    同一动词+不同介词/副词
    come短语
    come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
    come along (意外地)出现;发生;来到
    come down 降落
    come from 来自
    come back 回来
    come on 快点;加油
    come out 出版;发表;开花;发芽
    come over 顺便来访
    come true (希望、梦想等)实现
    get短语
    get away 逃离
    get back 返回
    get down 下降
    get on 上车
    get off 下车
    get over 克服
    get up 起床;起来
    get along/on with sb. 与某人相处
    go短语
    go away 走开;离开
    go back 回去
    go up 上升;增长
    go out 出去;熄灭
    go off 爆炸;走开;衰退
    go over 仔细检查;复习
    go through 通过
    give短语
    give away 赠送;分发
    give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)
    give in 投降,屈服
    give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发
    give up 放弃
    look短语
    look after 照顾;照看
    look at 看
    look around 环顾四周
    look for 寻找;寻求
    look into 调查
    look out 当心
    look over (仔细)检查
    look through 浏览
    look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找
    look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬
    look down upon 瞧不起
    look forward to 盼望;期待
    put短语
    put away 把……收起来;储存……备用
    put down 写下;放下
    put off 推迟;拖延
    put on 穿上;上演;增加
    put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)
    put up 张贴;搭建
    take短语
    take away 拿走;带走
    take down 取下;记下;拆卸
    take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
    take out 取出
    take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
    take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起
    take care 当心;小心
    take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
    take care of 照看;照顾
    turn短语
    turn down 调低,调小;拒绝
    turn up 开大, 调高;出现
    turn on 打开
    turn off 关闭
    turn out 结果是
    turn in 上交
    同一动词+不同介词/副词
    1.We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.
    A. give up
    B. give in
    C. give out
    D. give away
    A【解析】句意:我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。give up放弃;give in屈服;give out分发;give away捐赠,根据句意放弃梦想,故选A。
    2.—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.
    —Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.
    A. take after
    B. take away
    C. take off
    D. take out
    C【解析】句意:“快点!我担心我们将错过飞机”“不要担心!飞机12点前不会 _____。”take after(外貌或行为)像;take away拿走;take off起飞;take out取出。根据句意飞机应该是起飞,故选C。
    3.—Why does your room look so small?
    —Because the bed_______too much space.
    A. takes up
    B. takes down
    C. takes off
    D. takes away
    A【解析】句意“为什么你的房间看起来这么小?”“因为床_____太多的空间。”takes up占据;takes down记下;takes off脱掉,(飞机等)起飞;takes away带走,取走。根据语境可知,此处表示“床占据了太多空间,所以房间看上去很小”。故选A。
    4.In order to save the energy, we should ________ lights in time if we don’t need them.
    A. turn up
    B. turn down
    C. turn off
    D. turn on
    C【解析】句意:为了节约能源,在我们不需要用灯时,应当及时把他们_____。turn up调大,通常指声音等;turn down调小;turn off关闭;turn on打开。根据句意可知,此处是指关掉灯。故选C。
    5.I’m very surprised to ________ an old friend in Paris. We haven’t seen each other for years.
     (责任编辑:admin)