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初中三年英语所有的动词短语汇总(2)


    A. come out
    B. come across
    C. come after
    D. come on
    B【解析】句意:我很惊讶在巴黎______一位老朋友。我们很多年都没见面了。come out出版;come across偶然遇见;come after跟随;come on加油。根据语境可知选B。
    6.It’s a good habit for us that we should never ________ today's work till tomorrow.
    A. put on
    B. put off
    C. put up
    D. put down
    B【解析】句意:我们应该决不把今天的事情_______到明天,这对我们来说是一个好习惯。put on穿上;put off 推迟;put up张贴;put down记下,根据句意表示把今天的事情推迟到明天,故选B。
    7.The doctors ________ the little girl carefully. They advised her to take some medicine on time.
    A. looked into
    B. looked over
    C. looked for
    D. looked at
    B【解析】句意:医生们仔细地_____     小女孩。他们建议她按时吃药。looked into调查;looked over (仔细)检查;looked for 寻找;looked at看。结合句意可知此处是指医生仔细地检查了那个小女孩。故选B。
    8.—What do you usually do in the evening, Tom?
    —I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.
    A. look through
    B. look out
    C. look around
    D. looked into
    A【解析】句意“汤姆,你晚上通常做什么?”“我通常     报纸来找一些有趣的东西。” look through浏览;look out当心;look around向四周看;looked into调查。根据句意可知指“浏览”,故选A。
    不同动词+同一介词/副词
    about短语
    care about 关心;在意
    talk about 谈论;讨论;议论
    think about 考虑
    throw about 乱丢;抛撒
    worry about 担心
    at短语
    point at 指向
    look at 看(某人)
    throw at 投向;掷向
    laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑(某人)
    knock at 敲
    shout at(sb.) 对(某人)大喊
    aim at 瞄准;旨在
    away短语
    get away 逃离
    give away 赠送;分发
    put away 把……收起来;储存……备用
    run away 逃跑;跑掉
    take away 拿走
    throw away 扔掉
    move away 搬走,移开
    back短语
    bring back 恢复;使想起;归还
    come back 回来
    get back 回来;恢复
    give back 归还;送回
    go back 回去
    pay back 偿还(借款等)
    talk back 回嘴;顶嘴
    down短语
    break down 停止运转;出故障
    calm down 保持冷静
    cut down 砍倒;削减
    fall down 落下;摔倒
    get down 下来;落下
    put down 写下;记下;放下
    shut down 关上;停业
    take down 拆除;记录
    turn down 调低;关小;拒绝
    write down 写下;记下
    in短语
    believe in 信任;信赖
    check in 报到;登记
    come in 进来
    hand in 交上;提交;呈送
    take in 吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺骗
    of短语
    hear of 听说
    think of 思考;考虑
    get out of 离开;从……出来
    take care of 照顾;照看
    off短语
    break off 突然中止;中断
    cut off 切除;切断
    drop off 减少;下降
    fall off 从……掉下
    get off 脱下;下车
    go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)
    keep off 勿踏;勿踩
    knock off 停止做某事
    pay off 偿清(欠款等)
    put off 推迟;拖延
    run off 跑掉;迅速离开
    see off(为某人)送行
    set off 动身(去某地);起程
    send off 派遣
    shut off 关闭;停止运转
    take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞
    tell off 责备;分派
    turn off 关闭
    on短语
    put on 穿上
    turn on 打开
    fight on 坚持
    pass on 传递
    keep on 继续(进行)
    try on 试穿;试试看
    work on 从事;忙于
    depend on 依赖
    come on 赶快;加油;来吧
    hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
    out短语
    blow out 吹灭
    break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发
    bring out 使显现;使表现出
    check out 查明;离开
    clean out 清除;把……打扫干净
    clear out 清理;丢掉
    come out 出版;发表
    cut out 删除;删去
    find out 查明;发现;了解
    get out 出去,离开
    give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发
    go out 出去;熄灭
    hand out 分发;发放
    keep out 不让......进入
    leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略
    look out 留神;当心
    put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)
    run out 用尽;耗尽
    sell out 卖完;售光
    set out 出发;启程
    stand out  站出来;突出;坚持到底
    take out 取出
    work out 算出;解决
    help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难
    over短语
    come over 顺便来访
    fall over 绊倒
    get over 克服;恢复;原谅
    go over 仔细检查;复习
    look over (仔细)检查
    up短语
    bring up 教育;培养;提出
    cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)
    clean up (把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐
    cut up 切碎
    dress up 穿上盛装;装扮
    eat up 吃光;吃完
    fix up 修理;修补
    get up 起床
    give up 放弃
    grow up 成长;长大
    hang up 挂断电话
    hurry up 赶快
    look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找
    make up 编造;形成;组成
    pick up 捡起
    put up 张贴;搭建
    send up 发射,把……送上去
    set up 建立;创立;开办
    show up 出席;露面
    stay up 不睡觉;熬夜
    take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
    think up 想出
    turn up 开大(声音);出现
    use up 用完;用光;耗尽
    with短语
    agree with 赞同;持相同意见
    begin with 以……开始
    connect with 与……相连
    deal with 处理;应付
    catch up with 赶上
    come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)
    get along/on with sb. 与某人相处
    go on with 继续
    keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
    keep up with 与......并驾齐驱;跟上
    不同动词+同一介词/副词
    9.Mike and his parents will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.
    A. put off
    B. take off
    C. get off
    D. set off
    D【解析】句意:迈克和他父母明天将____去上海参观迪斯尼乐园。put off推迟;take off脱下,(飞机)起飞;get off下车;set off动身(去)。根据句意可知,他们明天动身去上海参观,因此用set off。故选D。
    10.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ at the library and take the A30.
    A. take off
    B.  put off
    C. get off
    D.  turn off
     (责任编辑:admin)