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2022年初中英语:过去将来时的表达法

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    过去将来时的表达法
    (一)“would+动词原形”。常表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。例如
    He said he would come to see me.
    他说他要来看我。
    He told me he would go to Beijing.
    他告诉我他将去北京。
    (二)“was/ were+going to+动词原形”。常可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。例如:
    She said she was going to start off at once.
    她说她将立即出发。
    I was told that he was going to return home.
    有人告诉我他准备回家。
    此结构还可表示根据当时情况判断有可能但不一定会发生某事。例如:
    It seemed as if it was going to rain.
    看来好像要下雨。
    (三)come, go, leave, arrive, start等动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。例如:
    He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.
    他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。
    She told me she was coming to see me.
    她告诉我她要来看我。
    (四)条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。例如:
    I didn’t know when she would come, but when she came I would let you know.
    我不知道她什么时候来,但她来了我会告诉你。
    The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard.
    老师说,如果我不努力学习的话,就很难取得进步。
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