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近五年中考英语单项选择题最难试题汇总(3)

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    (   ) 61. --Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西)
    --I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for another an hour.
    A.has been        B.was       C.had been       D.will be
    解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。
    (   ) 62.  ---__________? --- Things are going very well.
    A. How soon does it go     B. How often does it go
    C. How far is it go         D. How is everything going
    解析:选D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going
    是意思为:近况如何?,只有D项符合题意。
    (   ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th.
    A. bigger               B. larger              C. greater                D. more
    解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than 不难选出B答案
    (   ) 64. – What’s the weather like tomorrow?  -- The radio says it is going to be even ______.
    A. bad                 B. worst                C. badly                 D. worse
    解析: 选D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。
    (   ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.
    A. a little, a few        B. little, few            C. little, a few           D. few, a few
    解析: 选C. 根据句意: 尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。
    (   ) 66 . –My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard. ---______.
    A. So my parents do     B. Nor my parents     C. Nor do my parents     D. Neither my parents do
    解析:选C. 此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是no/meither+助动词+主语。
    (   ) 67.  He never does his work _______ Mary.
    A. as careful as        B. so careful as         C. as carefully as        D. carefully as
    解析:选C. 副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除A, B. as…as…与。。。一样。
    (   ) 68.  Many Chinese  students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages.(兰州10)
    A. more difficult as       B. less difficult than      C. much difficult than      D. so difficult as
    解析:选B. 此题可以采用排除法。选择A的话必须把more改为as或把as改为than; 如果选择C, 则应该把much改为more或在much后面加more; 选择D则需要把so改为as.
    (   ) 69.  _________ music she is playing!(乌鲁木齐10)
    A. What nice            B. How nice          C. What a nice         D. How nice a
    解析: 选A.。 music是不可数名词,构成what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!
    (   ) 70.  His work is better than __________. (乌鲁木齐10)
    A. . anyone           B. anyone else     C. anyone else’s            D. anyone’s else
    解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级中,比较的对象应该前后一致。His work 应该与anyone else’s work相比较。
    (   ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.
    A. rises               B. rose              C. will rise                  D. has risen
    解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。
    (   ) 72. – Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.
    -- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.
    A.. where             B.  why             C.  when                   D.  how
    解析:选C. 根据语境:如果现在不做,我不知道何时可以做。
    (   ) 73. ----Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time!  ---John! ________
    A. How old are you?    B. How are you?    C. How’s that?    D. How time flies!
    解析:选D. 此题容易误选B. 根据语境选择D. 即时间过得真快!
    (   ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone ___________.
    A. by the way          B. on the way     C. out of the way       D. in the way
    解析:选D.  此题学生容易误选B. by the way顺便说;on the way在路上;out of the way不挡道; in the way挡道,妨碍。根据句意:因为有块石头挡道,所以我不能通过门。
    (   ) 75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?(芜湖10)
    A. that you talked       B. you talked about it   C. which you talked to   D. you talked about
    解析:选D. 此题考查定语从句的用法,学生容易误选A, B. 此题容易排除C. talk to的宾语是人而不是物,又由于talk是不及物动词,谈论某物是talk abot, 引导词that是talk about 的宾语,可以省略。
    (   ) 76 —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____?
    — _______. I think it is not  necessary  to explain.(呼和浩特2010)
    A.weren’t you; No      B. did you; No      C. did you; Yes          D. didn’t you; No
    解析:选B. 此题较难,学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除A, D. 因为句中有否定词never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释,说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。
    (   ) 77.  — What is your little brother like?  —________ . He enjoys telling jokes.(青岛10)
    A. He is tall and thin     B. He is shy and quiet.     C. He is outgoing and funny.   D. He is strong and heavy.
    解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问人的性格特征,根据He enjoys telling jokes.说明他外向、滑稽。
    (   ) 78.  Jim’s father got very angry _________ .( 10西宁)
    A.with that he had done    B. with what he had done   C. at what he had done     D. at what had he done
    解析:选C. 此题容易误选B. be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气,be/get/become angry at sth对某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选择C.
    (   ) 79.  —What are on show in the museum? 
    —Some photos _______  by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.(兰州10)
    A. have been taken        B. were  taken            C.  are  taken            D. taken
    解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易出错,误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句,完整句中应该是:Some photos taken  by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.
    (   ) 80.  —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
    — _____ .  Though he was not feeling very well.(兰州10)
    A. No, he didn’t         B. Yes; he did               C. No, he did             D. Yes, he didn’t
    解析:选B. 此题考查附加疑问句的回答,在附加疑问句中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:Though he was not feeling very well.尽管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。
    (   ) 81.  — Have you found  the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the  report?
    —Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.(兰州10)
    A.who                   B.  what                   C.  whom               D. which
    解析: 选D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实,仔细分析句子结构,我们发现定语从句的先行词是information而非people, about the famous people是先行词的后置定语。
    (   ) 82. The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man.  (2009江苏宿迁)
    A. save         B. to save           C. saved          D. saving
    解析:选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选B, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。
    (   ) 83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980.  (2009黔西南州)
    A. change         B.has changed       C. changing        D. have changed
    解析:选B.  此题也较难。 学生往往容易误选A, C. 根据句意:我习惯了的生活自从1980年以来发生了巨大变化。we wrer used  to做The life的后置定语。
    (   ) 84. These coats are different _____ size.  (2007山东济南)
    A. from          B. of               C. to              D. in
    解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易误选A.    句意:这些外衣在尺寸大小不一。
    (   ) 85. ---Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?
    ---________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.
    A. Never mind    B. Many thanks    C. Take it easy     D. With pleasure
    解析: 选D. 此题考查日常交际用语,根据答语可知选择D. 即:我非常乐意和你们打篮球,但我答应和Eric去游泳了。
    (   ) 86.  —Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?
    —If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice. (2007年江西)
    A.  good        B. better         C. the better      D. the best
    解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词the, 但表示两者较。。。时,则必须加the.
    (   ) 87. —Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?
    —You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (2009武汉)
    A. fuuny        B.right         C.cool           D.close
    解析: 选D.  此题容易误选B. 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一个地方,说明问话人没有说对。选择D意为你快要说对了。Close在此句是形容词,意思是近的,接近的。
    (   ) 88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.
    A. any other      B. other         C. all other       D.any
    解析: 选D.  此题学生也容易出错。句意:上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外.
    (   ) 89. —Who is singing in the next room? —_____ must be Maria.
    A. It             B. She           C. This          D.There
    解析:选择A.  此题容易误选B. 在英语中,对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。
    (   ) 90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work.
    —________must be something wrong with the CPU. (09杭州)
    A.  There         B.That           C.It            D.This
    解析:选择A.  此题容易误选C. 此题其实是考查there be句型。There  be  something wrong with sth某事出问题了。There  must  be  something wrong with sth某事一定出问题了。
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