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代词部分需要掌握以下内容：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词和疑问代词用法，大部分的代词都是具有名词或形容词的作用（指代前面提到的人或事物）。指示代词有this，that，these，those，疑问代词有what，which，who，whom，whose。下面请同学们填表写出所要求的代词形式： 第I人称单数 第II人称单数 第III人称单数 第I人称复数 第II人称复数 第III人称复数 反身代词 代词 人称 人称代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 物主代词 一、填表： 二、写出不定代词： 三、单项选择： 1.--____ school is much larger than ____. --Really? A. Our；your B. Our；yours C. Ours；yours D. We；you 2.I am looking for a house. I’d like ______ with a garden. A. one B. it C. that D. this 3.--How many more oranges can I have? --You can have one more. ____ are for Tom. A. The others B. another C. Others D. the other 4.--I feel a bit hungry. --Why don’t you have ______ bread? A. any B. some C. little D. a 5.Not ______ in our class likes playing football. Some of them like playing basketball. A. anyone B. everyone C. nobody D. someone 6.______ are all League members. A. You, I and he B. He, you and I C. I, you and he D. You, he and I 7.There is a lot of money holding in my hand, but ______ is mine. A. all B. some C. none D. neither 8.--Oh, there’s someone knocking at the door. --______ must be your neighbor. A.There B.She C.He D.It 9.Kate went on holiday with a cousin of ____. _____ have been to a lot of places. A. her, We B. hers, They C. her, They D. hers, We 10. For quite _____ students, their teacher’s advice is more important than ____ of their parents’。 A. a few; that B. few; one C. a little; some D. a lot; many 11.______ of us has already finished reading it. A.Everyone B.Every C.Neither D.All 12.We think ______ important to protect the environment. A. it B. this C. that D. what 13.The book on the shelf is ______. She wrote her name on ______ cover ______ A. her, it, herself B. hers, it, herself C. hers, her, herself D. hers, its, herself 14.She stayed at this school longer than ______. A. anyoneB. everyone C. anybody else D. else anyone 15.I have had enough food. Would you like _______? A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more 16.--What are you doing here, Mary and Kate? --We are looking at _______ pictures. A. each’s other B. each other’s C. each other D. each’s other’s 17.The buildings in Dalian are similar to ______ in Tokyo. A. ones B. those C. these D. that 18.--_______ of the dictionaries would you like? --I’ll take _______ of them, so I can give one to my cousin. A. Which, both B. Which, all C. What, either D. What, both 19.“Help _______ to some cakes!” Uncle Tom said to the twins. A. yourself B. youself C. yourselves D. youselves 20.--Do you have ______ homework? --I don’t have ______. A. some, some B. some, any C. much, little D. much, any 参考答案 一、填表： 反身代词 代词 人称 人称代词 主格 宾格 物主代词 第I人称复数 we us our ours ourselves 第II人称复数 you you your yours yourselves 第III人称复数 they them their theirs themselves himself herself itself 第I人称单数 I me my mine myself 第II人称单数 you you your yours yourself 第III人称单数 he she it him her it his her its his hers its 名词性 形容词性 二、写出不定代词： someone anyone no oneeveryone somebodyanybodynobodyeverybody somethinganythingnothingeverything some，any，both，either，neither，all，none，each，many，much，few，a few，little，a little，one，other，another 三、单项选择： 1.B。第一个空要选一个形容词性的物主代词去修饰名词school，第二个空需要的是名词性物主代词相当于your school，那就是yours。 2.A。B、C、D是指示代词，都是指代前面提到的已确定的某物，但是前面句子中的a house还没有被主语的人买到手，说明它不确定所以用不定代词。 3.A。橘子被两个人分，所以排除B（三者以上的用法）；other是形容词不能做主语，谓语动词是are，特指剩下的橘子主语用the others。 4.B。bread不可数，不用冠词a；该句是表请求的句子不用any； little是否定概念。 5.B。从第二句的主语Some of them可知第一句的主语表一部分人，not everyone(everything)常可以做主语表一部分，not everyone in our class意为“在我们班里不是每个人”；anyone和someone没有这样的用法，not更不会和nobody连用。 6.D。三个单数人称代词一起用时的顺序是“You, he/she and I”；但复数时为 “We，you and they”。 7.C。but表转折，说明前后两句表达的意思不一致，所以后面句子是否定；neither表示“两者中任何一个都没有”，none表示“三者或三者以上都不”，关键是none既可以指代可数也可以指代不可数名词的量。 8.D。当弄不清对方是谁时，it指代隔壁的人，打电话过来的人和敲门的人。 9.B。a friend of+名词性物主代词；第二句的主语指Kate和她的cousin两个人。 10.A。第一个空使用a few修饰可数名词，表“有几个，有些”；第二个空涉及了两个不同的advice相比较，因为advice不可数，所以用this和that指代。their teacher’s advice相当于this advice，their parents’=their parents’ advice就被看做that advice。 11.C。everyone和every都没有of短语，all的谓语动词应为复数。 12.A。此题来自固定句型的用法：“主语+think/find/feel/+it+adj.+to do sth.”it是形式宾语指代动词不定式，意为：“……认为/发现/感到做……怎样。” 13.D。第一个空需要可独立使用的物主代词，那就是名词性的hers；第二个空需要形容词性的物主代词修饰名词cover，这个cover是书的，所以是指物的its；四个选项都给第三个空提供了herself，这里herself是主语的同位语，当“亲自”讲。 14.C。比较的句子说明she和除了she之外的其他人在比，else必须用在不定代词后。 15.D。这是在原来有一定量的基础上又增加的用法。A、B两项都是修饰可数名词时的用法；没有another more的用法；food不可数，some more=some more food，意为：“你还要些吗？” 16.B。each other可以有名词所有格，为：each other’s；另外someone else也有，为：someone else’s，这两个特殊的名词所有格要记住。名词部分的练习中也给出了几个特殊的用法，最好放在一起去记。 17.B。此题与第10题第二空的语法相同，只不过这里使用了可数名词buildings，这回是两个城市的buildings相比较，指代可数名词时用these和those。the buildings in Dalian=these buildings, 那么Tokyo的buildings就是those (buildings)。 18.A。第一步从对话的内容可知要买的东西是买字典，所以排除what；第二步可知是I和my cousin各一本（共两本）。 19.C。“Help oneself to some…”随便吃些…… 句子的最后一个单词twins，提示是对两个人说的，所以要选反身代词的复数形式。 20.D。一般疑问句中不用some；否定句中用any，not…any总是连用的；little相当于not，若用就双否不符合句意。 (责任编辑：admin) |