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2018中考英语各种时态的被动语态举例知识点总结

http://www.newdu.com 2018-11-25 中考网 佚名 参加讨论

    新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始,
    各种时态的被动语态举例
    一般地讲,被动语态可用于英语的各种时态。为了能准确地运用被动语态,重点是要掌握be动词的各种时态变化。各种时态的被动语态举例如下:
    1、 一般现在时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词
    Our classroom is cleaned every day.
    This car is made in China.
    2、一般过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词
    His desk was cleaned just now.
    The station was built in 1928.
    3、现在进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词
    A new factory is being built in our city now.
    Some trees are being cut down in the park.
    4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词
    A new factory was being built in our city at that time.
    Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.
    5、一般将来时的被动语态:
    (A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词
    (B) am / is / are + going to be +动词的过去分词.
    Some new factories will be built in our city this year.
    Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.
    6、过去将来时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.
    She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.
    He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.
    7、现在完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + 动词的过去分词
    Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.
    Your watch has been mended already.
    8、过去完成时的被动语态:had + been + 动词的过去分词
    He said that some new factories had been built in the city.
    I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .
    9、含情态动词的被动式:can/may/must + be + done
    例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.
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