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2018年遵义中考英语代词专项训练word版(含答案)

http://www.newdu.com 2019-05-11 初三网 张平 参加讨论

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    2018年遵义中考英语代词专项训练
    一、选择题
    1. --Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
       -- __________is OK.I don’t care.
        A. Either                                     B. Neither                                               C. Both
    【解析】选A
    2.—Look ,that’s Mike,your classmate.
      --Yes.Let’s go and say hello to_________.
    A. him                                          B.he                                          C.her                                          D.hers
    【解析】选A
    3.—Look! Do you know ______man under the tree?
       --Sorry .It’s too far to see ______clearly.
    A.this;him                                          B.that;his                            C.this;her                            D.that;him
    【解析】选D
    4.—Which of the caps will you take?
      --I’ll take _______,one for my father ,the other for my brother.
      A.neither                                          B.both                                          C.all
    【解析】选B
    5.—Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?
      --_______.I cleaned it all by myself.
    A.Somebody                            B.Nobody                            C.Everybody
    【解析】选B
    6.—Can I have some more ice cream,Mum?
    --Sorry. There is _______left in the fridge.
    A.none                            B.nothing                            C.no one              D.anything
    【解析】选B
    7.—Excuse me .I want to buy some stamps.Where can I find a post office?
      --I know _______not far from here.You can easily find ________.
    A.that;it                                          B.it;one                                          C.one;it
    【解析】选C
    8._________of the hats suited him,so Jack had to try on the third one.
    A.Neither                            B.Either                                                        C.Both
    【解析】选A
    9.—Is the woman a teacher?
    —Yes. She teaches ________ English.
    A.you                                           B.us                                          C.our                                  D.your
    【解析】选B
    10—Have you got ________ready for the sports meeting?
      --Not yet.We still have________to do.
    A. anything; nothing                            B. something; everything                            C. everything; something
    【解析】选C
    11. Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall.
    A. either          B. any           C. all             D. both
    【解析】选D。考查不定代词both的用法。由题中的关键词Sam和his Dad可知是两个人,故选D。
    12. –Is there ________ in today’s menu?
    -Yes, we have Beijing Duck.
    A. anything special                  B. special anything
    C. nothing special                   D. special nothing
    【解析】选A
    13. –Does ________ know the answer to the question?
    -Me.
    A. everybody     B. anybody        C. somebody       D. nobody
    【解析】选B。考查不定代词anybody的用法。四个选项都是不定代词,根据题意“有人知道这个问题的答案吗?”可排除A、D二项;另因为这是一个一般疑问句,故排除C选B。
    14.  -I’m afraid I’ll fail in this exam.
    -Come on, Philip. You must believe in ______. That’s the secret of success.
    A. yourself       B. himself         C. herself          D. myself
    【解析】选A
    15. –I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum.
    -Well, make sure you’ve got ______ ready.
    A. something     B. anything        C. everything        D. nothing
    【解析】选C。考查不定代词everything的用法。结合题意“确保你准备好了每件东西”可选C。
    16.–What are you looking for, Sally?
    -I’m looking for my pen. I can’t find ________ anywhere.
    A. one           B. it             C. this
    【解析】选B
    17.  –Are Jim and Bob playing outside?
    -______. They are doing their homework in the study.
    A. Either        B. Both           C. Neither         D. None
    【解析】选C。考查不定代词neither的用法。结合关键信息“They are doing their homework in the study.”可知是对两者(Jim和Bob)在外面玩的否定,要填neither。故排除A、B、D三项,选C。
    18. Friends like you make _______ a lot easier to get along in a new place.
    A. me          B. that            C. you            D. it
    【解析】选D
    19. My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, ______ is black.
    A. other        B. another         C. others           D. the other
    【解析】选D。根据关键词One可以联想到one … the other …的用法,故排除A、B、C三项,选D。
    20.  -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?
    -I’m afraid _______ day is possible.
    A. neither       B. either          C. some           D. any
    【解析】选A
    21.  Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories.
    A. these         B. this           C. that            D. those
    【解析】选D
    22. -What a nice MP5! Whose is it?
    -It’s        . My father bought it for me.
    A. me           B. him          C. his             D. mine
    【解析】选D。结合题意“它是我的(MP3),我爸爸为我买的”可知要用名词性物主代词,故排除A、B、C三项,选D。
    23. Which is more useful, listening or speaking?
    -I think _______ of them are useful.
    A. none                       B. both                                  C. all
    【解析】选 B
    24. -Who is the best friend of ________ at school?  
    -I think Helen is. We often help each other.
    A. mine         B. his            C. yours                       D. hers
    【解析】选C。考查名词性物主代词在具体语境中的运用。四个选项分别意为“我的”、“他的”、“你的”、“她的”,结合题意“谁是你学校里最好的朋友”可排除A、B、D三项,选C。
    25. –Which of the two T-shirts will you take?
    -I’ll take ______, one for my brother, the other for myself.
    A. either        B. neither         C. all            D. both
    【解析】选D。由关键信息“one for my brother, the other for myself”可知“我将买这两件T恤”,故排除A、B、C三项,选D。
    26.  Millie gave _______ a baby cat yesterday that hurt ________ when it fell from the tree.
    A. me; it        B. myself; itself    C. me; itself       D. myself; it
    【解析】选C
    27. All of us find _______ necessary to take exercise every day.
    A. this     B. that      C. it       D. them
    【解析】选C。“find it +形容词+不定式”结构表示“发现干某事……”,其中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
    28. –Linda, help _______ to some fruits.
    -Thank you!
    A. you          B. yours          C. yourself        D. yourselves
    【解析】选C。四个选项都是代词,由关键信息help和to some fruit可联想到help oneself (随便吃/喝……)结构,故排除A、B、D三项,选C。
    29. She is a student and ________ name is Kate.
    A. she          B. her            C. hers
    【解析】选B
    30. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.
    A. we          B. us             C. our             D. ours
    【解析】选A。考查人称代词的用法。根据题意“王先生非常友好,我们非常喜欢他”可排除
    B、C、D三项,故选A。
    31. College students are old enough to teach ________.
    A. them        B. their            C. themselves      D. they
    【解析】选C
    32.I asked her for _______ orange juice, but she didn’t have _______.
    A. any; any     B. some; any        C. some; some      D. any; some
    【解析】选B
    33. Look at the photo. The girl beside _______ is Nancy.
    A. I            B. my            C. me              D. mine
    【解析】选C。beside是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。故选C。
    34. My father is a teacher. _______ saved four students from a falling building in the earthquake (地震).
    A. He          B. I              C. She              D. You
    【解析】选A
    35.Miss Li is __________ music teacher. We all like her very much.
    A. we          B. us             C. our
    【解析】选C。三个选项分别意为“我们(主格)”、“我们(宾格)”、“我们的”,根据题意“李小姐是我们的音乐老师,我们都非常喜欢她”可选出正确答案为C。
    36. -Is this your pencil case, Tim?
    -No, it isn’t, ________ is over there.
    A. Mine        B. My            C. Myself          D. I
    【解析】选A
    37. His name is James but he calls ________ Jim.
    A. his          B. himself         C. him             D. 不填
    【解析】选B。考查反身代词的用法。前三个选项分别意为“他的”、“他自己”、“他”,根据题意“他的名字是James,但是他叫他自己Jim”可排除A、C、D三项,选B。
    38.I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed ________ at the party.
    A. myself       B. himself         C. herself           D. themselves
    【解析】选D。考查enjoy oneself/ oneselves短语。四个选项分别意为“我自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“他们自己”,因为题中Tom和他的妹妹Celia是两个人,故用themselves。enjoy oneself/ oneselves意为“过得愉快”。
    39. There are many tall buildings on ________ sides of the street.
    A. either        B. all             C. both
    【解析】选C。考查either, all和both的辨析。either指“两者中任一的”,both指“两者都”,all指“所有的”。由于sides是复数,又指街道,故指两边,应选C。
    40.  She has written a lot of books, but ________ are good ones.
    A. any          B. some           C. few            D. many
    【解析】选C。考查any, some, few和many的辨析。此题中的but表示转折关系,结合题意“她已经写了许多书,但是几乎没有好的”,可选出正确答案为C。few表示否定意义,符合题意。
    41.Believe yourself. You’re better than ________. You’re the best. Wish you success!
    A. anyone else    B. someone else     C. else anyone
    【解析】选A
    42.  –What else do you want?
    – ________ else. I think I have got everything now.
    A. Something     B. Everything       C. Nothing        D. Anything
    【解析】选C。something,anything和nothing都意为“一些”,其区别是:something用在肯定句中,anything用在否定句和疑问句中,而nothing用在肯定形式的否定句中。Everything意为“每件事情”,用在肯定句中。结合关键信息“I think I have got everything now.”可排除A、B、D三项,选C。
    43.  _______ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you?
    A. Nobody       B. Somebody       C. Anybody         D. Everybody
    【解析】选A
    44. -________ does your father do?
    -He is a policeman.
    A. What              B. Why                 C. How
    【解析】选A
    45. –Who is singing in the next room?
    -________ must be Marie.
    A. It            B. She            C. This            D. There
    【解析】选A。it在本题中指代陌生人或不知道人的性别时, 故选A。
    46.  Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy ________? I want to buy ________, too.
    A. one; one       B. it; it           C. it; one           D. one; it
    【解析】选C。考查代词it和one的辨析。it代替上文提到的MP4,one泛指“一个MP4”,故选C。
    47. -They are discussing what to do for the disabled.
    - ___________is necessary to provide them with more positions.
    A. That                                          B. This                                 C. It                                             D. There  
    【解析】选C。考查it作形式主语。题中真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to provide them with more positions。故正确答案为C。
    48. –Who’s that speaking ?
    -_________.
    A. This is Jack speaking             B. I am speaking
    C. Jack is me                    D. I am Jack
    【解析】选A。从问句“Who’s that speaking?”可知这是打电话的常用语,回答时要用“This is … speaking.”代替“I am … speaking.”,故排除B、C、D三项,选A。
    49.-Would you like some bread or cookies?
    -________, thanks. I don’t have any food before going to bed.
    A. Any                                          B. None                                    C. Either                                 D. Neither
    【解析】选D
    50. This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are _____ new words in it.
    A. little          B. a little          C. few              D. a few
    【解析】选C。little和a little用来修饰不可数名词,few和a few用来修饰可数名词;little和few意思是“几乎没有”,含有否定意义,a little和a few意思是“有点儿”,含有肯定意义。结合题意“对于学生来说,这份英文报纸很容易”可知“这份英文报纸里面几乎没有生词”,故正确答案为C。
    51. It rained heavily this morning, but ______ of my classmates were late for school.
    A. neither         B. none           C. all  
    【解析】选B
    52.–Barbara, where do you work?
    -I work for a company _______ sells cars.
    A. which          B. where          C. what           D. who
    【解析】选A。考查关系代词which的用法。四个选项中,除了C之外,都可以引导定语从句。由表示物的先行词company可知用which,故舍B、D,选A。
    53. –Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.
    -So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days.
    A. other           B. others         C. another
    【解析】选C。表示“另外的两天”应该用another two days,分析三个选项可知正确答案为C。
    54. You should express your thanks by returning the kindness when you get help from ________.
    A. other           B. another        C. others            D. the other
    【解析】选C。考查other, others, the other和another的辨析。other泛指“别的、其他的”, 用在单数名词或复数名词的前面;others泛指“其他的人或物(复数)”,常用于“some …, others ….”结构;the other特指“两个中的另一个”,通常与one搭配使用,构成one … the other;another泛指“三者或三者以上的另一个。分析比较四个选项,其中A、B、D后面都要接名词或代词,只有C后面什么也不用加,故正确答案为C。
    二、填空题
    1. The students should be always strict with ________ (自己).
    【答案】填themselves
    2. We all introduced ________ (我们) before the meeting started.
    【答案】填ourselves
    3. Yesterday was her birthday. She bought         (她自己) a nice diamond necklace.
    【答案】填herself
    4.“May I borrow your dictionary, Jim?” “Oh, sorry. It isn’t ________ (my).”
    【答案】填mine
    5. Believe in ________ (you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.
    【答案】填yourself
    6. No one taught him English. He learnt it by _________.
    【答案】填himself
    7. Daniel’s mother has devoted ________ (she) to the teaching of Home Economics.
    【答案】填herself
    8. Help ________ (you), my children. The cake is delicious.
    【答案】填yourselves
    9. he books on the shelf are ours. Those on the floor are________ (they).
    【答案】填theirs
    10. I hardly ever buy things according to the advertisements because ________ are often confusing and misleading.
    【答案】填they
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