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中考英语知识点：宾语从句的几个注意点 1、当主句的主语是第一人称，并用谓语动词是think, believe, suppose等时，如果从句的谓语动词表示否定意义，则把否定词转移到主句中，即“否定前移”，如： I don’t think that an eight-year-old child can do it. 2、if和when既能引导宾语从句，也能引导状语从句。因此，遇到它们时要认真仔细，通过分析，准确作出判断。如： 3、宾语从句的简化 （1）当主句的谓语动词是find, see, watch, hear等感官动词时，从句常简化为“宾语+宾补”结构，宾补是不带to的动词不定式或动名词形式。如： She found that the wallet lay/ was lying on the ground.---She found the wallet lay / lying on he ground. （2）当主句中的谓语动词是hope, wish, decide, forget, plan, agree等，并且主句的主语与从句的主语相同时，从句可简化为动词不定式结构。如： I hope that I will be a good teacher in the future. ----I hope to be a good teacher in the future. （3）在特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句中，当从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，宾语从句可简化为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构。如： Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? ----Can you tell me how to get to the railway station? （4）当主句为It seems/ seemed时，宾语从句可以简化为动词不定式，原来宾语从句的主语作为转化句子的主语。如： It seems that he has seen the movie.----He seems to have seen the movie. (责任编辑：admin) |