10. act n. &v. 行为;举动; 假装 act as担任(起...作用) 词性转换:actor/actress n.男演员/女演员 11. action n. 行动;行为 We must take action right now, otherwise we’ll be late. 我们现在就得采取行动了,否则就迟到了。 12. active adj. 积极的 take an active part in 积极参加...... I don’t think everyone should take an active part in the social activities. 我认为并不是所有的人都应该积极参与到社会活动中去。 13. activity n. 活动 14. add. v. 添加;增加;合计 add to 增加,增添 add up 合计 add up to 合计达 add…to… 把......添加到...... 14. address n. 地址;住址 v.演说;写地址 15. advantage n. 优点;利益 16. advertisement (ad)n.公告;启事;广告 Have you read the want ad in the newspaper?你看过报纸上的招聘广告吗? Put an advertisement in the newspaper 17. advice n. 建议,劝告;信息 a piece of advice一条建议 ask for advice寻求建议 give advice提建议 take/follow one’s advice接受/采纳某人的建议 18. advise v.给…出主意;建议;通知 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 19. afraid adj.惊慌的;害怕的 be afraid of 害怕...... Don’t be afraid of asking for help from others.不要害怕向别人求助。 be afraid for 担心...... I’m afraid for my sister. 我担心我的妹妹。 I’m afraid so./I’m afraid not. /I’m afraid that…. 20. after adv./prep/conj. 在...…之后;晚于 after all 终究,毕竟 It has turned out to be a nice day after all. 天气终于转晴了。 21. afternoon n. 下午;午后 in the afternoon on Monday afternoon on the afternoon of… 22. again adv. 再一次;加之,此外 again and again 一次又一次地,反复地,再三地 I called him again and again, but he didn’t answer the telephone. 我一次又一次地给他打电话,可是他就是不接。 now and again 有时 He came to see me now and again. 他过去有时来看望我。 against prep. ①对着,反对 If no one is against this plan, let’s carry it out. 如果没有人反对这个计划,那我们就开始吧。 ②靠着,依着 The policeman asked the young man to stand against the wall. 警察命令那个年轻人靠着墙站好。 23. age n. 年龄;时期 v.变老 for one’s age 论年龄 He looks older for his age because of years of hard work.由于多年操劳,他看起来比实际年龄大。 at the age of 在...…岁时 24. ago adv. 以前;以往 long ago 很久以前,从前 Long long ago there was a king and he loved horses. 很久以前,有一位国王,他喜爱马。 some time ago 不久前 Some time ago,I heard he would come to see me. 不久前,我听说他要来看我。 a while ago 刚才 He was here a while ago.他刚才还在这儿。 近义词辨析:ago 和 before ago: 应注意两点:①用于一般过去时;②它所指的时间是从现在算起。 before: 也应该注意两点:①用于过去完成时;②她所指的时间不是从现在算起,而是从过去某一时刻算起。 A short time before, tall trees had covered the country for many miles around. 在那时不久之前,高大的树木覆盖着方圆数英里。 25. agreev. 意见一致;赞成;适合 近义词辨析:agree to 和 agree with agree to: 意思 是“同意”,后面接表示计划、安排、意见、条件之类的名词或动词原形,表示愿意协助工作。 Do you agree to this agreement? 你同意这项协议吗? He didn’t agree to help us. 他不同意帮助我们。 agree with: 意思是“与……(意见)一致”后面一般接人,也可接意见、看法等。但不含有协助的意思。 I don’t agree with what you said. 我不同意你说的话。 I don’t agree with your idea. 我不同意你的主意 agree on 就......达成一致 26. agreement n.同意;一致;协议 27. air n. 大气;天空;态度 by air 乘飞机 in the (open) air 在户外 (责任编辑:admin) |