中考网整理了关于2021年中考英语知识点之had better和would rather用法解析,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。 had better和would rather “had better+动词原形”意为“最好做……”,否定句式为had better not。“would rather+动词原形”意为“宁可,宁愿”,否定句式为would rather not。 【考例】---Bob,may I __your MP4? 一Sure.But you'd better not _________it to others. A.lend;lend B. lend;borrow C. borrow;borrow D.borrow;lend [答案]D。[解析]本题考查动词borrow和lend的区别.borrow和lend是一组反义词,都是“借”的意思,但相对句子主语来说,borrow意为“借人”;lend意为“借出”。由语境可判断前者是借入,用borrow后者是借出,用lend。 --What about playing football this afternoon, Sam? --I would rather _______ at home than football. It's too hot outside. A. stay; playing B. stay; play C. to stay; to play D. to stay; playing [答案]:A。[解析]本题考查了would rather的固定短语的应用。译文为:萨姆,今天下午出去打球怎么样?和踢足球相比,我宁愿呆在家里,外面太热。Would rather do A than do B和做B比起来,宁愿做A。 (责任编辑:admin) |