中考网整理了关于2022年中考英语名词知识点:名词定语与被修饰语之间的语义关系,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。 名词定语与被修饰语之间的语义关系 作定语的名词都是后面一个名词的修饰语,但是它们之间的关系却各有不同。 1.名词定语表示逻辑上的主语,被修饰的词表示宾语。 a department decision(a decision which is made by the department) the volcano eruption(the eruption that is made by the volcano) 有时正好相反,名词定语相当于宾语,而被修饰的部分表示主语: a drug addict(a person who is addicted to drug) an animal trainer(a man who trains the animal) 2.名词定语作状语,被修饰语相当于谓语。在这一类结构中,表示谓语的名词常由动名词或动作名词来充当。 impulse buying=buying on impulse instrument flying=flying by means of instrument 3.名词定语表示同位关系。这种用法可以说明某人的职业、职位。 Judge Darling Singer Carpenter Cardinal Nelson. 还可以表示特征、身份: a supplier country= a country which is a supplier a killer shark= a shark who is a killer her lawyer brother=her brother who is a lawyer traitor and robber Dickinson=Dickinson (责任编辑:admin) |