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形容词的级 我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时，则要使用比较或最高级形式。构成如下： 1.一般在词后加er或est(如果是以e结尾则直接加r或st)。如：greater-greatest,shorter –shortest, taller –tallest,longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest 2.以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母+1个辅音字母(字母组合除外，如few-fewerfewest)结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加er /est。如：big-biggerbiggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加er/est。如：happy-happier happiest,sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlierfriendliest(more friendly mostfriendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easiereasiest 4.特殊情况：(两好多坏，一少老远) good/well -better best many/much - more most bad/ill– worse worstlittle- lessleast old- older/elderoldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest (责任编辑：admin) |