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中考英语冠词考点一网打尽(干货) 1.定冠词-the . 1) 特指某些人或某些物。The chinese are very nice. 2) 说话人与听话人都知道的人或事物。Where is the hospital ? 3) 再一次提到的上文的人或物。I have a pen , the pen is black . 4) 世界上独一无二的事物。The earth moves around the sun . 5) 形容词最高级,序数词以及表示方位的名词前面。 I am the oldest . He is the first to school .http://teacheray.com I live in the south . 6) 乐器前常用定冠词-the 。I like playing the piano. 7) 和某些形容词连用，代表某一类人。We should help the poor . 8) 放在某些专有名词前。We will go to visit the Great Wall next week . 9) 放在姓氏的复数形式前，表示全家人或夫妇两人。The Greens are watching TV . 10) 固定搭配中。in the morning / afternoon / evening . 2.不定冠词-a / an . 1) 指人或物的某一种类。A monkey is a useful animal. 2) 指某一类人或物中的任何一个。Pass me a pencil, thank you. 3) 指“事物的单位”，如“每米”、“每斤”等。The meat is 30 yuan a kilo. 3.零冠词。 1) 泛指人类或男女。Man will conquer nature . 2) 抽象名词前一般不加冠词。Knowledge begins with practice . 3) 在专有名词前一般不用冠词。China is a great country. 4) 在三餐饭以及球棋类运动名称之前不用冠词。 He often goes out for a walk after supper. Sometimes I play basketball. 5) 在节假日、星期几、月份、季节等名词前。September 10th is Teachers’ Day. 6) 称呼语或表示头衔、职务的名词前不用冠词。We choose him president. 7) 名词前有指示代词、物主代词或数词时，不用冠词。This is his book. 8) 不用冠词的惯用语。At night / on food / go to town / at home / in class / at work 等。 (责任编辑：admin) |