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七下英语全书全部语法知识点总结


    Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
    1. 情态动词+V原  can do= be able to do
    2. Play+ the+ 乐器
    +球类,棋类
    3. join 参加社团、组织、团体
    4. 4个说的区别:
    say+内容
    Speak+语言
    Talk 谈论 talk about sth   talk with sb   talk to sb
    Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb (not)to do sth
    Tell stories/ jokes
    5.  want= would like +(sb)to do sth
    6. 4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
    Either否定句末(前面加逗号)
    Also 行前be 后
    As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)
    7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于
    be good for 对…有益  (be bad for对…有害)
    be good to 对…友好  (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
    be good with和…相处好=get>8. 特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
    9. How/ what about+V-ing   …怎么样?(表建议)
    10. 感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
    11. 选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
    12. students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)
    13. show sth to sb=show sb sth
    give sth to sb=give sb sth
    14. help sb (to)do sth
    Help sb with sth
    With sb’s help= with the help of sb
    Help>15. be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth
    16. need to do sth
    17. be free= have time
    18. have friends= make friends
    19. call sb at +电话号码
    20.on the weekend= on weekends
    21. English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
    22. do kung fu表演功夫
    Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
    1. 问时间用what time或者when
    At+钟点    at 7 o’clock
    at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)
    On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天
    on April 1st   on Sunday   on a cold winter morning
    In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
    2.  时间读法:顺读法
    逆读法:分钟≤30用past
    five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)
    分钟>30用to      a quarter to ten(9:45)
    整点用 …o’clock     7 o’clock(7:00)
    3. 3个穿的区别:
    wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
    Put>Dress 表动作,接sb/>
    4. from…to…
    5. be/ arrive late for
    6. 频度副词(行前be后)
    Always  usually   often   sometimes
    seldom  hardly  never
    7. 一段时间前面要用介词for
    for half an hour    for five minutes
    8. eat/ have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
    9. either…or
    10. a lot of=lots of
    11. it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)
    It is important for me to learn English.
    it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)
    It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.
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