|
四. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 1. 后面能接to不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask, order, teach, tell, want, wish, help等。 The teacher told us to do Exercise 1. 老师要我们做练习一。 I want both of you to go. 我要你们俩去。 We helped her (to) repair her bike. 我们帮助她修理自行车。 2. 使役动词let, have, make及感官动词see, watch, notice, hear, feel等要以不带to的不定式作宾补。 Let’s have a rest. 我们休息一会吧。 I saw him come in. 我看见他进来了。 感官动词后既可跟不带to的不定式作宾补，也可跟v-ing作宾补，前者表示动作的全部过程已结束；后者表示动作正在进行。 I saw him come downstairs.我看见他下了楼。（说明他下楼了这件事） I saw him coming downstairs.我看见他在下楼。（说明他下楼时的情景） 五. 动词不定式作状语 Later he left home to work in different cities. 不久他离开家到不同的城市工作。 He went to see a football match. 他去看足球比赛了。 In order to catch the other students, I must work hard. 为了赶上其他同学，我必须努力学习。 六. 动词不定式作定语 不定式作定语一般放在所修饰的词的后面。 I need something to eat. Do you have something to read? Tom was so excited that he had no word to say. He is really a fool only to eat. The man to stand here just now is our English teacher. The doctor had no way to save the patient. 注意： (责任编辑：admin) |