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新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始， 语法一致原则: 1.主语中有all,half,most,the rest等,以及”分数或百分数+名词”做主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于连用的名词.如: The rest of the bikes are on sale today.剩下的自行车,今天出售. 60%of the apple was eaten by little boy.这个苹果的60%都被这个小男孩吃了. Most of the apples were rotten.大部分的苹果都是烂的. Most of the apple was eaten by a rat.这个苹果的大部分被老鼠吃了. 2.不定数量的词组,如:part of,a lot of,lots of,one of,a number of,plenty of等作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于量词后面名词的数.如: A part of the textbooks have arrived.一小部分教科书已运到. A part of the apple has been eaten up by the pig.这个苹果的一部分被猪吃光了. 3.加减乘除用单数.如: Fifteen minus five is ten.15减去5等于10. 4.表示时间,金钱,距离,度量等的名词做主语时,尽管是复数形式,它们做为一个单一的概念时,其谓语动词用单数.如: Ten miles is a good distance.十英里是一个相当的距离. 5.通常作复数的集体名词.包括police,people,cattle等,这些集体名词通常用作复数.如: The British police have only very limited powers. 6.the+形容词/过去分词形式”表示一类人或事物,作主语时,谓语动词用复数.如: The injured were saved after the fire. (责任编辑：admin) |