Anna's mother 此用法为名词所有格.在英语中,英语名词可加"'s"来表示所有关系,称之为该名词的所有格. (1)表示有生命的东西的名词所有格在词尾加"'s".若以"s", "es"结尾的名词复数加"'". Mary's bike my father's room Women's Day the students' books my friends' beds (2)表示时间,距离,集体,城市,国家,自然现象,世界,天体和固定名词等名词的所有格. today's newspaper a week's time the city's park twenty minutes' walk (3)并列名词各自的所有格,在每个名词后加"'s".表示诸多名词"共有",则在最后一个名词后加"'s". Jim and Tom's room Lucy's and Lily's shoes Xiao Ming and Xiao Gang's mother (4)名词所有格所修饰的名词,如上文提到过,再次出现时,该名词可以省略. My uncle is at Mr Black's (home). I went to a butcher's (shop) and bought some meat. work (1)作动词,意为"工作",后接宾语需加介词. I work in a hospital. He works in a company. My sister works in the TV station as a reporter. I like to work with my friends. (2)作名词,不可数名词,意为"工作",与job同义,但有区别: job是可数名词,指具体的某项工作,多雇佣的,招聘的,有报酬的工作,而work是不可数名词,主要指体力和脑力劳动,表示一种抽象的概念. It's a good job. I'm busy today. I have a lot of work to do. What's his job? I find ______ for you in a TV station. A a work B job C a job D works give 作动词,意为"给".构成词组 give sb sth = give sth to sb 意为"给某人某物" Please give me a bottle of milk to me. → Please give a bottle of milk to me. I gave many books to him →I gave him many books. 当give sb sth句型中sth为代词时,只能用后一种结构: give sth to sb,简记口诀:名词放两边,代词放中间. (误) Please give me it. (正) Please give it to me. (责任编辑:admin) |