中考网整理了关于初中英语常见交际用语正误辨析,希望对考生们有所帮助,仅供参考。 1.[误]—What can I do for you? - Yes, please help me. [正]— What can I do for you? - I'd like to buy a sweater. [析] What can I do for you? 这一问句实际上用于的情景很多,要根据具体情况而定。如在商店中售货员讲这句话应译为:您想要点什么?在其他场合也可以被译为:我能为您做些什么?它的答语应是直接讲出想让对方提供的帮助。 2.[误] Do you like to come with us tonight? [正] Would you like to come with us tonight? [析] Do you like … 问的是对方的习惯,如: Do you like swimming? Do you like collecting stamps? 而 would you like … 则是一次性的邀请、提议。 3. [误]—Sorry, I've kept you waiting. —Not at all.(根本没有。) [正] Sorry, I've kept you waiting. —Never mind.(别介意。) 4.[误]—What's that man? —He is Mike. [正]—What's that man? —He is a teacher. [正]—Who's that man? —He is Mike.(He is Mike's father.) [析] 由 what 提问是问的职业,由 who 提问问的是姓名或身份。 5. [误]— How much are they? — Half a kilo, please. [正]— How many bananas do you want? - Half a kilo,Please. [析] How much are they? 问的是价格而不是实际物品的多少。 (责任编辑:admin) |