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2020中考英语530个核心词+例句(上)

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    1. able 能够;有能力的
    Mother is much better now, she's able to get round a bit more.
    母亲现在好多了,能够多走动走动了。
    2. about 大约;到处;关于;在各处;
    I know an old song about love.
    我记得一首关于爱情的老歌。
    3. accept 接受
    Which of these should we accept?
    我们该接受哪个呢?
    4. across 横过;穿过
    He waded across the stream.
    他蹚过那条小河。
    5. act 表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动
    He did not act upon my order.
    他没有按我的命令行动。
    6. action 行动
    Say it with action.
    让行动来说话吧。
    7. after 在后;后来,在……之后;在……后面
    We will discuss that matter after lunch.
    午饭后我们要讨论那件事。
    8. again 再一次;再,又
    We talked about that subject again.
    我们又谈到那个话题。
    9. against 对着,反对
    Are you against it or for it?
    你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?
    10. age 年龄;时代
    He guessed her age.
    他猜对了她的年龄。
    11. ago 以前
    He died two months ago.
    他两个月前去世了。
    12. agree 同意;应允
    I must agree your plans.
    我应该赞成你的计划。
    13. air 空气;大气
    We air the bedrooms every day.
    我们每天给卧室通通风。
    14. all 全部地,总;整
    They were all there except me.
    除了我以外他们都在那里。
    15. allow 允许,准允
    Allow me to pose several questions.
    请允许我提几个问题。
    16. almost 几乎,差不多
    Almost no one took any rest.
    几乎没有一个人歇过一下。
    17. along 向前;和…..在一起;沿着;顺着
    I saw them running together along the road yesterday.
    我昨天看见他们沿着马路一起跑。
    18. already 已
    Already the round sun was setting.
    圆圆的太阳已经要落山了。
    19. also 也
    Problems also exist in agriculture.
    农业也存在很多问题。
    20. although 虽然;尽管
    They are generous although they are poor.
    他们虽穷却慷慨。
    21. always 总是;一直;永远
    Fortune has not always smiled upon me.
    幸运之神并不一直向我微笑。
    22. among 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间
    She lives in that house among the trees.
    她住在树林中的那座房子里
    23. and 和;又;而
    She and I disagree about it .
    关于这一点,我和她意见不同。
    24. another (三者中的)另一个
    She buddied up with a student from another university.
    她与来自另一大学的一名学生交朋友。
    25. answer 回答,答复;回信;答案
    How could you answer him so casually?
    你怎能这样随便回答他呢 ?
    26. any 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;
    We can overcome any difficulty.
    我们能战胜任何困难。
    27. anything 什么事(物);任何事(物)
    She was happy to discuss anything with him.
    她很高兴与他谈论任何事情。
    28. appear 出现
    The sun appeared on the horizen.
    太阳出现在地平线上。
    29. area 面积;地域;区域;范围;领域
    Fire destroyed several houses in the area.
    大火烧毁了该地区的几栋房子。
    30. arm 臂,支架
    She touched me on the arm.
    她轻轻地碰了下我的手臂。
    31. around 在周围;在附近
    They love to run around on the playground.
    他们喜欢在操场上跑来跑去。
    32. art 艺术,美术;技艺
    He excels in art and music.
    他擅长艺术和音乐。
    33. as 像……一样;如同;因为,作为,当作
    We selected him as our monitor.
    我们选他作我们的班长。
    

    34. ask 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请
    A little freedom is all I ask.
    我要求的仅是一点自由。
    35. at 在(几点钟);在(某处)
    Drop me at the next corner.
    让我在下一个街角下车。
    36. away 离开;远离
    All his old friends fall away from him.
    他所有的老朋友均离开了他。
    37. back 回(原处);向后,后面的,背后;后部;背
    My dress ties at the back.
    我的衣服在背后打结。
    38. bad(worse,worst) 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的
    He has reformed his bad habits.
    他已改变了他的坏习惯。
    39. bank (河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行
    I bank at the First National.
    我在第一国民银行有账户。
    40. be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been) 是;成为
    That should be his mother.
    那大概是他的母亲。
    41. beat(beat,beaten) 敲打;跳动;打赢, (音乐)节拍
    I finally beat her in that match.
    我在那场比赛中最后打败了她。
    42. beautiful 美的,美丽的,美观的
    We have over 30 beautiful designs to select from.
    我们有30多种美丽的图案可供选择。
    43. because 因为
    I can't do it now because I am busy.
    因为我正忙着,现在不能做此事。
    44. become(became,become) 变得;成为
    How do you become an artist?
    你如何成为一个艺术家?
    45. before 在……以前;在……前面, 以前
    I have seen him before.
    我以前曾经见到过他。
    46. begin(began,begun) 开始,着手
    In autumn the days begin to draw in.
    到了秋天,白天开始渐渐短起来。
    47. behind (表示位置)在……后面
    He sat behind me.
    他坐在我后面。
    48. believe 相信;认为
    We all believe the story to be true.
    我们都相信这个故事是真的。
    49. between 在(两者)之间,在……中间
    You have your choice between the two.
    在这两个之中, 你有选择权。
    50. big 大的
    They all called her “Big Sister”.
    他们都管她叫“大姐姐”。
    51. bit 一点,一些,少量
    She took a pear and bit into it.
    她拿起一只梨,一口咬下去。
    52. black 黑色, 黑色的
    He was dressed in black.
    他穿着黑色衣服。
    53. blue 蓝色
    He dyed the dress blue.
    他把衣服染成蓝色。
    54. body 身体
    A hedgehog often contracts its body into a ball.
    刺猬常常把它的身体收缩成一个圆球。
    55. book 书;本子; 预定,定(房间、车票等)
    The book ended in tragedy.
    这本书以悲剧结尾。
    56. both 两;双; 两者;双方
    He seemed both angry and disturbed.
    他似乎是又气愤又不安。
    57. boy 男孩
    Who may the boy be?
    这个男孩会是谁呢?
    58. break(broke,broken) 打破(断、碎);损坏,撕开
    She broke a vase.
    她打碎了一只花瓶。
    59. bring(brought, brought) 拿来,带来,取来
    Bring the book to me tomorrow.
    明天给我拿书来。
    60. brother 兄;弟
    He looked to his brother for help.
    他希望得到他兄弟的帮助。
    61. brown 褐色,棕色; 褐色的,棕色的
    He pored on the girl's lovely and large brown eyes.
    他注视着这位姑娘那妩媚的棕色大眼睛。
    62. build(built,built) 建筑;造
    We have built up our hope.
    我们已抱有希望了。
    63. building 建筑物;房屋;大楼
    It was rebuilt on the site of the old building.
    它是在原来建筑物的旧址上重新建造的。
    64. business (本分)工作;职业;生意;交易;事业
    I have lost money by the business.
    我做这生意亏了本。
    65. but 但是;可是, 除了;除…之外
    We cannot choose but(to)stay.
    我们只得留下来。
    66. buy(bought,bought) 买
    I bought myself a car.
    我为自己买了一辆汽车。
    67. by 靠近;在…旁边;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
    I always go to school by bus.
    我总是坐公交车上学。
    68. call 喊;叫;电话,通话, 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫
    I heard someone calling my name.
    我听见有人喊我的名字。
    69. can 能够;可以;会;(不能), 罐头
    We can and must overcome our shortcomings.
    我们能够而且必须克服我们的缺点。
    70. capital 首都;省会;大写;资本
    I remember meeting you one evening at the Capital Theatre.
    我记得有一天晚上在首都剧场遇到你。
    71. car 汽车;小卧车
    The battery in my car ran down this evening.
    我的汽车里的蓄电池今天晚上用完了。
    72. care 照料;保护;小心, 介意…;在乎;关心
    The children should be taken good care of.
    这些孩子应该受到良好的照顾。
    73. carry 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等
    They will carry on their negotiations next week.
    他们将于下周继续进行谈判。
    74. cause 原因;起因, 促使;引起;使发生
    A bad tooth can cause acute pain.
    一颗蛀牙可以引起激烈的疼痛。
    75. centre(美center) 中心,中央
    Our thoughts centre upon one idea.
    我们的思想集中在一个主意上。
    76. century 世纪,百年
    

    He was counted among the greatest writers of the century.
    他被认为是本世纪的最伟大作家之一。
    77. chance 机会,可能性
    He caught at the chance.
    他急忙抓住这个机会。
    78. change 零钱;找头.改变,变化;更换;兑换
    We cannot change the past.
    我们无法改变过去。
    79. child(children) 孩子,儿童
    What if anything should happen to the child?
    万一这孩子出了差错怎么办?
    80. class (学校里的)班;年级;课
    We are in the same class.
    我们在一个班。
    81. clear 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的
    I'm not clear about this matter, so I had better keep quiet.
    我对这个问题不清楚,只能不赞一词。
    82. close 近的;接近的;亲密的,紧密的,严密的
    I'm close with her.
    我和她关系密切。
    83. close 关,关闭
    He closed his eyes.
    他闭上眼睛。
    84. club 俱乐部
    They were out late at the club.
    他们外出在俱乐部待到深夜。
    85. colour(color) 颜色; 给……着色,涂色
    What colour do you want?
    你要哪样颜色的?
    86. come(came,come) 来,来到
    I've come to say good-bye.
    我是来向你辞行的。
    87. company 公司
    Between us we own most of this company.
    我们两人共同拥有这家公司的大部分。
    88. cost(cost,cost) 值(多少钱);花费; 价格
    It must cost a good deal to live here.
    住在这里一定要花很多钱的。
    89. could (can的过去式)可以;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
    Could you lend me your dictionary?
    你能把字典借我用用吗?
    90. country 乡下,农村
    I love live incountry.
    我喜欢在乡下生活。
    91. cover 盖子;罩.; 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖
    She covered her face with her hands.
    她用双手蒙住她的脸。
    92. cup 茶杯
    The cup was taken away by Xiao Li.
    杯子叫小李拿走了。
    93. cut(cut,cut) 切,剪,削,割
    She cut the meat into small pieces.
    她把肉切成小块。
    94. daughter 女儿
    May I speak with your daughter?
    我可以同你的女儿谈话吗?
    95. day 天; 日;白天
    The day draws near.
    这一天临近了。
    96. decide 决定;下决心
    The public must decide.
    必须由公众来决定。
    97. decision 决定;决心
    He kicked at the decision.
    他反对这个决定。
    98. describe 描述,描写
    She describes herself as“ordinary.”
    她自称自己“很平凡”。
    99. develop (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;冲洗(照片)
    We began to develop a new industrial site.
    我们开始开发一个新的工业区。
    100. die 死
    How many people died in the war?
    在这次战争中有多少人死亡?
    101. different 不同的,有差异的
    Many different qualities go towards the making of an astronaut.
    一名宇航员必须具备许多不同的素质。
    102. difficult 难的;艰难的;不易相处的
    I don't know how difficult the task is, but I like to have at it.
    我不知道完成这项任务究竟有多大困难,但我还是要试一下。
    103. director 导演;主任
    The director deliberated for a long time before giving his decision.
    在做出决定之前,主任仔细斟酌了很久。
    104. do(did,done) 做
    Love me as I do (love) you.
    像我爱你那样的爱我。
    105. dollar 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
    You'll have to answer for where every dollar goes.
    你取用的每一块美元都得账目清楚。
    106. door 门
    Suddenly my dog spit at the door.
    突然,我的狗朝着门低吠起来。
    107. down 沿着,沿……而下, 向下
    He took some guests down to dinner.
    他陪同一些客人到楼下去吃饭。
    108. draw(drew,drawn) 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)
    The cart was drawn by a pony.
    马车由一匹小马拉着。
    109. drive(drove,driven) 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
    The child drove away the flies.
    孩子赶走了苍蝇。
    110. during 在……期问;在……过程中
    He left during the lecture.
    在讲演过程中,他离开了。
    111. each 每人,每个,每件
    He pricked down each item.
    她记下了每一项。
    112. early 早的, 早地
    We have the rains in early summer.
    我们这儿的雨季在初夏。
    113. east 东方的;东部的;在东方;东方;东部
    The earth turns round from west to east.
    地球由西向东旋转。
    114. easy 容易的;不费力的
    This kind of tractor is easy to start.
    这种拖拉机很容易发动。
    115. eight 八
    He slept eight hours.
    他睡了八个小时。
    116. eighteen 十八
    The ages of the students of our class range from fifteen to
    eighteen.
    我班同学的年龄在十五岁到十八岁之间。
    117. eighty 八十
    I got an eighty something.
    我考了八十几分.
    118. either 两方任一方的;二者之一; 要么……也
    You can apply either personally or in letter.
    你可以亲自接洽也可以写信。
    119. eleven 十一
    It's already eleven;he must have fallen over.
    已经十一点了,他肯定已经睡了。
    120. else 别的,其他的
    Would you like anything else?
    另外你还要些什么?
    121. end 末尾;终点;结束,
    His death marked the end of an era.
    他的逝世标志着一个时代的结束。
    122. enough 足够的;充分的, 足够地;充分地
    Is there enough time?
    有足够的时间吗?
    

    123. even 甚至,连(……都);更
    This applies even more to physics.
    这一点对物理学甚至更适用。
    124. ever 曾经;无论何时
    He used me worse than ever.
    他对待我比以前更坏了。
    125. every 每一,每个的
    We carefully watched every detail of his action.
    我们仔细观察了他动作的每个细节。
    126. everything 每件事,事事
    She has a style of her own in everything.
    她在各方面都有自己的独特风格。
    127. example 例子;榜样
    I'll give you another example.
    我再给你举另一个例子吧。
    128. expect 预料;盼望
    I expect to read the book.
    我期待读此书。
    129. experience 经验;经历
    I know this by experience.
    我从经验得知这一点的。
    130. eye 眼睛
    The blow got him in the eye.
    那一击打中了他的眼睛。
    131. face 脸; 面向;面对
    His face scowled at once.
    他的脸色马上阴沉下来。
    132. fact 事实,现实
    Her argument is grounded on fact.
    她的论点是基于事实的。
    133. fail 失败;不及格;衰退
    The experiment failed.
    实验失败了。
    134. fall(fell,fallen) 落下;降落;倒, 秋天
    Apples fell from the tree.
    苹果从树上落下。
    135. family 家庭
    She talked at us about her family life.
    她对我们滔滔不绝地讲她的家庭生活。
    136. father 父亲
    His father flew out to see him in hospital.
    他的父亲从远方乘飞机到医院来看他。
    137. fear 害怕;恐惧;担忧
    Fear caused his hair to rise.
    恐惧使他的毛发竖立起来。
    138. feel(felt,felt) 感觉,觉得;摸,触
    I feel no sorry for it at all.
    我对此一点也不感到惋惜。
    139. few 不多,少数;不多的,少数的
    Few seats were left.
    空座不多。
    140. fifteen 十五
    Pack all the speeches into fifteen minutes.
    把你所有的发言压缩在十五分钟内讲完。
    141. fifty 五十
    As soon as the bus stopped, more than fifty people tried to crush in.
    公共汽车一停住,五十多人马上一齐往上挤。
    142. fight(fought,fought) 打仗;打架;争论
    He fought against despair.
    他与绝望作斗争。
    143. final 最后的;终极的
    You must reserve your strength for the tennis final.
    你必须为网球决赛保存力量。
    144. find(found,found) 找到,发现,感到
    He found a few coins in the car.
    他在汽车里捡到几枚硬币。
    145. first 第一, 第一;首次;最初
    You should rip the cover off the box first.
    你首先应当把这个盒子的封套扯掉。
    146. five 五
    We work from nine to five.
    我们从九点工作到五点。
    147. fly(flew,flown) (鸟、飞机)飞;(旗子等)飘扬,空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝等)
    A large bird flew past us.
    一只大鸟从我们这儿飞过。
    148. fly 飞行;苍蝇
    The fly flew away.
    苍蝇飞走了。
    149. follow 跟随;仿效;跟得上
    He followed her up the stairs.
    他跟随着她上楼去了。
    150. food 食物,食品
    We cannot exist without air, food and water.
    我们没有空气、食物和水就不能生存。
    151. foot(pl. feet) 足,脚;英尺
    Can you balance on one foot?
    你能独脚站着保持平衡吗?
    152. for 为了…;向…,往;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…的期间;对于…;对…来说
    She booked me down for next flight.
    她已为我登记坐下一个航班。
    153. foreign 外国的
    The foreign students studying in Beijing come from all parts of the world.
    在北京学习的外国留学生来自世界各地。
    154. form 表格;形式;结构
    We stand out the breakup in any form.
    我们坚决反对任何形式的分裂行为。
    155. forty 四十
    She can't be more than forty.
    她不可能超过四十岁。
    156. four 四
    Take ten drops every four hours.
    每隔四小时喝十滴。
    157. fourteen 十四
    He’s fourteen.
    他十四岁了。
    158. free 自由的,空闲的;免费的
    We all believe in good,free education for our children.
    我们都相信对我们孩子们的良好的、自由的教育。
    159. friend 朋友
    I enjoy a chat with a friend.
    我喜欢与朋友在一起聊天儿。
    160. from 从;从……起;来自
    This is what I gathered from his speech.
    这是我从他说的话中推断出来的。
    161. front 前面的;前部的;前面;前部
    The tall man in the front blindfolded me.
    前面的高个子男人挡住了我的视线。
    162. full 满的,充满的;完全的
    The room was full of smoke.
    满屋子都是烟。
    163. future 将来
    We discussed about our future plans.
    我们讨论了我们的将来计划。
    164. game 游戏;运动;比赛
    Tell me about the game.
    告诉我比赛的情况。
    165. general 大体的;笼统的;总的
    In general, all of these hosts can be different.
    一般地,所有的这些主机都可以是不同的。
    166. get(got,got) 成为;得到;具有;到达
    They get along quite well.
    他们俩处得很好。
    167. girl 女孩
    Ask that there girl.
    问那里的那个女孩。
    168. give(gave,given) 给;递给;付出;给予
    Now you can give me some advice.
    现在你可以给我一些忠告。
    169. go(went,gone) 去;走
    I let them go out lest I should be bothered.
    我让他们去了外边,免得他们打扰我。
    170. good(better,best) 好;良好
    What good can they get from this?
    他们能从这里捞到什么好处呢?
    171. government 政府
    She was a woman of high position in the government.
    她曾是个在政府中占有重要位置的女人。
    172. great 伟大的;重要的;好极了
    English poetry is one of their great heritages.
    英国诗歌是他们的伟大遗产之一。
    173. green 绿色的;青的, 绿色
    The walls are green, while the ceiling is white.
    墙是绿色的,而天花板是白色的。
    174. ground 地面
    Some leaves fluttered to the ground.
    一些树叶飘落到地面。
    175. group 组,群
    Put him in our group.
    把他编在我们组吧。
    176. grow(grew,grown) 生长;发育;种植;变成
    Japanese farmers grow rice.
    日本农民种植水稻。
    177. half 半,一半,半个
    Half of the books are novels.
    这些书中有一半是小说。
    178. hand 手;指针
    Heave at my hand, I lift you up.
    用力拉住我的手,我把你拉上来。
    179. happen (偶然)发生
    Accidents will happen.
    很有可能会发生意外。
    180. hard 努力地;使劲;猛烈地, 硬的;困难的;艰难
    By hard work they made up the loss of time.
    他们努力工作,补偿了失去的时间。
    181. have/has(had,had) 有;吃;喝;进行;经受
    I have something to talk with you.
    我有点儿事要和你谈一谈。
    182. he 他
    He saw you and I.
    他看见你和我了。
    183. head 头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题
    His head rested on my shoulder.
    他的头靠在我的肩上。
    184. health 健康,卫生
    We all desire happiness and health.
    我们都渴望幸福和健康。
    185. hear(heard,heard) 听见;听说,得知
    I hear he has come back.
    我听说他已经回来了。
    186. help 帮助,帮忙
    Please help me with the work in the kitchen.
    请帮我做做饭。
    187. her 她(宾格),她的
    I hate her dog.
    我讨厌她的狗
    188. here 这里,在这里;向这里
    You are the boss here,Iguess.
    你是这里的老板吧,我猜想。
    189. herself 她自己
    

    She cares only for herself.
    她只关心她自己。
    190. high 高的;高度的
    They dragged him down from his high position.
    他们把他从高职位上拉了下来。
    191. him 他(宾格)
    He found someone on him.
    他发现有人在跟踪他。
    192. himself 他自己
    He misbehaved himself on something.
    在某些事上他行为不端。
    193. his 他的
    His mother rode him on her back.
    他的母亲让他骑在她的背上。
    194. history 历史,历史学
    Her name will be ranked with the names of history.
    她的名字将与伟大的历史名人并列。
    195. hit(hit,hit) 打,撞,击中
    She hit him a hard blow.
    她狠狠地打了他一拳。
    196. hold(held,held) 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
    He always holds a pipe between the teeth.
    他嘴里总叼着烟斗。
    197. home 家;回家
    I dropped in on him on my way home.
    我在回来的路上趁便去他家看了看。
    198. hope 希望
    I hope he won't come.
    我希望他别来。
    199. hospital 医院
    We rushed him to the hospital.
    我们把他急忙送往医院。
    200. hour 小时
    I pay them by the hour.
    我按小时付给他们钱。
    201. house 房子;住宅
    He should be in my house now.
    他现在可能在我的家里。
    202. how 怎样,如何;多少;多么
    How well you look!
    你看来多么健康啊!
    203. however 可是;然而;尽管如此
    However, I have some worries.
    可是,我也有些忧虑。
    204. human 人的,人类的, 人类
    The accident was caused by human error.
    这一事故是人为错误造成的。
    205. hundred 百
    He came in third in the hundred-meter dash.
    在百米竞赛中他跑了第三名。
    206. husband 丈夫
    My husband joins with me in congratulating you.
    我与我丈夫一道向你祝贺。
    207. I 我
    I have something to talk with you.
    我有点儿事要和你谈一谈。
    208. idea 主意,意见,打算,想法
    They all ridiculed the idea.
    他们都嘲笑这个想法。
    209. if 如果,假使;是否,是不是
    See if you can go with us.
    考虑一下,看是否能和我们一起去。
    210. important 重要的
    They discussed an important matter with her.
    他们跟她谈论一件重要事情。
    211. in 在……里(内);在……;以……
    He has no say in the matter.
    他在这个问题上没有发言权。
    212. include 包含;包括
    However, the file could include all of the content for the application.
    然而,这个文件完全可以包括应用程序的所有内容。
    213. increase 增加;繁殖
    This numeral means a onefold increase in production.
    这个数字意味着产量提高了一倍。
    214. information 信息
    I'm giving you this information for the record.
    我向你提供这个情报, 以供记录在案。
    215. interest 兴趣,趣味;利息
    His report aroused the interest of all.
    他的报告引起了大家的兴趣。
    216. into 到……里;向内;变成
    The student left the university to go out into the world and find himself.
    这个学生离开了大学进入社会去发现自己的才能所在。
    217. its 它的
    The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning.
    这个孩子读了这篇故事,但不能理解它的意思。
    218. itself 它自己
    The work itself is easy.
    这工作本身不难。
    219. job (一份)工作
    He is the man of all others for the job.
    他是所有人之中最适于干这工作的人。
    220. join 参加,加入;连接;会合
    He joined the Party last year.
    他去年入了党。
    221. just 刚才;恰好;不过;仅, 公正的
    I have just one question.
    我就想问一个问题。
    222. keep(kept,kept) 保持;保存;继续不断
    I'll keep it for a souvenir.
    我要将它保存下来作为纪念。
    223. kill 杀死,弄死
    Then, she promised, she would not kill them.
    如果是这样,她许诺不会杀死他们。
    224. kite 风筝
    She has a blue and green kite.
    她有一只蓝色和绿色的风筝。
    225. know(knew,known) 知道,了解;认识;懂得
    I never know such a man.
    我从不认识这样一个人。
    226. land 陆地;土地, 登岸(陆);降落
    I felt lonesome in the strange land.
    在那陌生的地方我觉得寂寞。
    227. large 大的,巨大的
    The farm was so large that they subdivided it to sell.
    那个农场太大了,他们只得划分成小块出售。
    228. last 最近刚过去的;最后的;上一个
    I have not heard from him since writing last.
    自上次写信以后, 我没有接到过他的信。
    229. last 持续
    The close weather will last for some time.
    这种闷热的天气将持续一段时间。
    230. late 晚的,迟的, 晚地,迟地
    Better late than never.
    迟做总比不做的好。
    231. laugh 笑,大笑;嘲笑
    The guests all laughed loudly.
    客人们都大声笑了。
    232. law 法律;法令;定律
    We argued with them about the new law.
    我们同他们辩论那项新法律。
    233. leader 领袖;领导人
    As the leader of this office, she can work with everyone.
    作为办公室的领导,她和每个人都合作得很好。
    234. learn(-ed,-ed/ learnt,learnt) 学,学习,学会
    His son learns fast and well.
    他的儿子学得又快又好。
    235. leave(left,left) 离开;把……留下,剩下
    She left some of the food for her husband.
    她给丈夫留了一些吃的。
    236. let(let,let) 让
    The secretary let me into the office.
    秘书让我进了办公室。
    237. letter 信;字母
    She read out the letter to all of us.
    她把那封信读给我们大家听。
    238. life(pl.lives) 生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物
    He based the book on his own life.
    他根据他自己的生活写这本书。
    239. like 像;跟……一样
    You look like your father.
    你长得像你爸爸。
    240. like 喜欢;喜爱
    Which do you like best?
    你最喜欢哪一个?
    241. line 绳索,线,排,行,线路
    Mother pegs wet clothes on the line.
    母亲把湿衣服晾在绳上用衣夹夹好。
    242. list 一览表,清单
    I marked out an item in the list.
    我从清单上划掉了一个项目。
    243. listen 听,仔细听
    She likes to listen to music in her spare time.
    她喜欢在余暇时间听音乐。
    244. little(less,least) 小的,少的
    I must emphasize the fact that she is only a little girl.
    我必须强调这样一个事实,这就是她只不过是个小女孩。
    245. live 生活;居住;
    She didn't know how to live.
    她不懂得如何享受生活。
    246. live 活着;充满活力的;现场直播的
    Is her father living?
    她父亲还健在吗?
    247. long 长的,远
    It will not take long.
    这不需要很长久(时间)。
    248. look 看,瞧, 观看, 看起来,当心,小心
    Look to it that you are not late again.
    当心别再迟到了。
    249. lose(lost,lost) 失去,丢失
    I have lost my dictionary.
    我的词典丢了。
    250. lot 许多,好些
    

    We worked hard to better the lot of the needy.
    我们努力工作以改善贫困者的命运。
    251. love 爱;热爱;很喜欢
    Do you doubt that I love you?
    我爱你,对此你有怀疑吗?
    252. low 低;矮
    If we go to low temperature, it might look more like this.
    如果我们考虑更低的温度,它会看起来更像这样。
    253. main 主要的
    This is a busy main road.
    这是一条繁忙的主要公路。
    254. make(made,made) 制造,做;使得
    This car is made in China.
    这辆汽车是中国制造的。
    255. man(pl.men) 成年男人;人,人类
    When did she take on with that man?
    她什么时候和那个人开始交往的?
    256. many(more,most) 许多人(事), 许多的
    They lighted the temple with many candles.
    他们用许多蜡烛照亮这个寺庙。
    257. market 市场,集市
    The market is quite lively.
    市场相当活跃。
    258. match 比赛;竞赛;火柴
    He missed out at the match.
    他在这次比赛中失败了。
    259. match 使相配;使配对
    If they do not match, you have two options.
    如果它们不匹配,您有两种选择。
    260. matter 物质;材料;事情;(主要用于否定句和疑问句)有关系,要紧
    He has no say in the matter.
    他在这个问题上没有发言权。
    261. may 可以;也许,可能
    It may rain.
    可能要下雨。
    262. me 我(宾格)
    He hate me.
    他讨厌我。
    263. mean(meant,meant) 意思是,意指
    What does this word mean?
    这个词是什么意思?
    264. meet(met,met) 遇见,见到
    I met an old school friend today.
    今天我遇到了一位老校友。
    265. meeting 会;集会;会见;汇合点
    We all attended the meeting.
    我们全体都参加了会议。
    266. member 成员,会员
    She is a member but does not attend regularly.
    她是成员但不经常参加。
    267. middle 中间;当中;中级
    The student was out of his depth in discussion on the Middle Ages.
    那个学生对关于中世纪的讨论感到难于理解。
    268. mind 思想;想法, 介意;关心
    He tried to erase the idea from his mind.
    他试图从头脑中抹掉这个想法。
    269. minute 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
    The lighthouse flashes signal twice a minute.
    灯塔一分钟发两次闪光信号。
    270. Miss 小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)
    Miss wang will go to work next week.
    王小姐下周就开始工作了。
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