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历年中考真题系列形容词和副词词义辨析(3)

http://www.newdu.com 2020-04-21 中考网 佚名 参加讨论

    
    A.hardly  B.nearly  C.especially D.really
    10.【2019 ?广西河池市】Tina, close the door____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.
    A.clearly B.easily  C.widely  D.quietly
    11.【2019 ?南通市】—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.
    —Actually, it’s     that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.
    A.important  B.impossible
    C.surprising  D.necessary
    12.【2019 ?黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved _______ to have a look at it.
    A.quietly   B.easily    C.politely
    13.【2019 ?江苏省无锡市】—You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
    —Nothing. Just leave me alone.
    A.simple B.single  C.similar  D.silent
    14.【2019 ?镇江市】A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.
    A. modest B. humorous
    C.confident D. curious
    15.【2019 ?广西贵港市】—Why was Jim late for work this morning?
    —He _________ got up late.
    A.nearly    B.gradually   C.hardly      D.probably
    16.【2019 ?广西贵港市】—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
    —Excellent.Many people are _________ about it. They never miss it.
    A.nervous    B.worried   C.crazy      D.angry
    17.【2019 ?广西河池市】Tina, close the door _____________. Your brother is studying for the exam.
    A.clearly    B.easily    C.widely     D.quietly
    18.【2019 ?贵州黔南州、黔西南、黔东南】We should not go outside,         in such a terrible storm.
    A.Probably     B.especially
    C.immediately     D.exactly
    19.【2019 ?海南省】Mr. Black's speech is______.It helps us have a better understanding of life.
    A.silly        B.awful       C.excellent
    20.【2019 ?海南省】As students,we should go over lessons and do our homework______.
    A.carefully      B.finally      C.slowly
    21.【2019 ?辽宁省本溪市】The Greens like the quietness in the countryside.The city is too ______ for them.
    A.comfortable   B.dangerous   C.noisy     D.perfect
    22.【2019 ?辽宁省本溪市】Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.
    A.often    B.seldom    C.always    D.usually
    23.【2019 ?内蒙古呼和浩特市】Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.
    A. successful; success  B. successful; successfully
    C. successfully; success  D. successfully; successful
    24.【2019 ?四川省达州市】—As we know, it's very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.
    —I agree._____ if you don't understand the local language.
    A.Especially       B.Generally
    C.Naturally        D.Exactly
    25.【2019 ?四川省遂宁市】I live next to a supermarket.It's ______ for me to do some shopping.
    A.crowded           B.valuable
    C.convenient          D.awful
    26.【2019 ?云南省昆明市】The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace. As a Chinese, I am        it.
    A. responsible for   B. proud of
    C. full of                  D. known for
    2
    参考答案
    1.A【解析】“他不高兴,因为他错过了飞机”。A.不高兴的;B.高兴的;C.高兴的;D.放松的。根据because he missed his plane可知,发生了不好的事情,故选A。
    2. A【解析】——他几乎没有朋友,因为他过去很小气。——但是现在他改变了很多。他对别人很好,很受欢迎。考查副词辨析。A. 友好地;B. 不小心地;C. 粗暴地;D. 严重地。根据下文and is popular可知他对别人很友好,故选A。
    3.C【解析】——这是和一群人一起学习英语的好方法。——那是真的,我发现它对提高我们的发音有帮助。考查形容词辨析。A. thankful感谢的;B. harmful有害的;C. helpful有帮助的;D. careful仔细的。根据上文It’s a good way to study English with a group.既然是学习英语的好方法,可推知应是对提高我们的发音有帮助,故答案选C。
    4.D【解析】——阳光明亮地照耀着。——我们最好戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤。考查副词辨析。A. softly温柔地;B. hardly几乎不;C. fast迅速地;D. brightly明亮地、闪亮地。根据下文We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. 我们最好戴上太阳镜以免被太阳晒伤。可推知应是太阳光强烈,所以brightly符合题意,故答案选D。
    5.D【解析】Crazy疯狂的;curious好奇的;scared吓人的;confident自信的,根据意思:下面哪一个可以用来描述照片中的女孩?我认为我会在考试中取得好成绩。可知是自信的。故选:D。
    6.D【解析】properly可能地;highly高度地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不。根据意思:看到家乡南京的新变化,桑迪简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选:D。
    7.A【解析】——为什么迈克在你们班上这么受欢迎?——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默。考查形容词辨析。A. humorous幽默的、诙谐的;B. polite有礼貌的;C. honest诚实的;D. friendly友好的;根据Because he always tells jokes.他总是讲笑话,可推知他应是幽默的;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,其它选项均与句意不符,故答案选A。
    8.B【解析】我们不应该出去,特别是在这种恐怖的风暴的情况下。A.可能地;B.特别地(表示进一步强调);C.立刻地;D.正确地,精确地。根据句意可知,表示“特别在这种恐怖的风暴下”。故选B。
    9.C【解析】许多游客常年游览龙凤湿地,尤其是在夏季。A. hardly几乎不;B. nearly几乎;C. especially特别;D. really真正地。此处用especially表示强调,故答案为C。
    10.D【解析】Tina,安静地关上门,你的哥哥正在为考试而复习。clearly清楚地;easily容易地;widely广泛地;quietly安静地。根据句意Your brother is studying for the exam可知,“你的哥哥在复习”,所以应该安静地关门。故选D。
    11.C——我听说在中国,人们几乎可以用支付宝支付一切费用。——实际上,令人惊讶的是,人们经常不带纸币去购物。A. important重要的;B. impossible不可能的;C. surprising惊讶的;D. necessary有必要的。根据下文people often go shopping without taking any paper money.可知这里是说吃惊的。根据题意,故选C。
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