中考网整理了关于2021年中考英语知识点之动词不定式作宾语补足语,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。 作宾语补足语 The teacher asked us to read English for half an hour in the morning.老师让我们早晨读半小时英语。 The teacher often tells Jim not to spend too much time playing computer games.老师常告诉Jim不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 Please let me help you.让我来帮助你。 ![]() 不可以省to的不定式作宾语补足语:tell /ask / want / would like / wish / like / invite /encourage /teach sb. to do sth. The teacher told us to come earlier tomorrow. I want you to go now. 我想让你现在就走。 Her parents wish her to be a teacher.她父母亲希望她当老师。 省“to”的不定式作宾语补足语:Let / make / have sb. do sth. Let the boy go out now. 让那个男孩出去。 The boy made the baby cry. 男孩弄哭了这个小孩。 see / watch / hear / notice / feel sb. do sth. I saw the students play basketball on the playground yesterday.昨天我看见学生们在操场打篮球。 I often hear the girl sing in the next room. 我经常听到女孩在隔壁唱歌。 可省可不省的:help sb. (to)do sth. I often help my mother (to)do housework. 我经常帮妈妈做家务。 (1)动词不定式的否定式是直接在to之前加not。 Tell them not to play football in the street.告诉他们不要在街道上踢足球。 (2)省to的动词不定式的否定式是直接在动词前面加not。 Let the boy not go. 让那个男孩别走。 (3)如果将主动语态变为被动语态时,作宾语补足语的动词不定式变为主语补足语,动词不定式则不省“to”,即原来省的再加上。 The boy made the baby cry. The baby was made to cry by the boy.那个孩子被男孩弄哭了。 (责任编辑:admin) |