|
中考网整理了关于中考复习知识点之定语从句，希望对同学们有所帮助，仅供参考。 定语从句 定语从句是指修饰前面名词或代词的句子。从句前面的名词或代词叫先行词，从句中的引导词叫关系代词或关系副词。关系代词who只指人，which只指物。that既可指人又可指物。whose 后必须跟有名词，既指人，也可指物。关系词作主语时，不可省略，作宾语时可省略。whom只指人，只作宾语。关系副词where指“在那里”，when指“在那时”。 She is a girl who / that is beautiful and kind-hearted. The girl who / that is tall is my sister. (以上关系词作主语，不可省略。) She is a girl (who / whom / that) I know very well. (关系词做know的宾语，可以省略。) That boy whose hair is very long is my brother. I own a bike whose price is high. (关系词whose表所属，后需接名词。前句指人，译为“这个孩子的”;后句指物，译为“这个自行车的”。) I bought a watch (which / that) I paid 100 yuan for. (指物, 作pay的宾语，可以省略。) I prefer a place which / that is clean and quiet. (关系词译为“这个地方”，主语，不可省) I prefer a place where I can live a quiet life. (关系词译为“在这个地方”，是地点副词。) I shall never forget the day when a boy helped me find my dog. (“在这一天”，是时间副词) (责任编辑：admin) |