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2021年中考英语复习之主动句转换为被动句

http://www.newdu.com 2021-05-08 中考网 佚名 参加讨论

    中考网整理了关于2021年中考英语复习之主动句转换为被动句,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。
    大多数“主-动-宾”结构的主动句都可以转换为被动句。
    (1)将原来的宾语变为主语,并将原来的主动态动词词组变为被动态动词词组。
    This factory produces machine tools.
    →Machine tools are produced in this factory.
    The found a wallet in the car.
    →A wallet was found in the car.
    They are repairingthe bridge.
    →The bridge is being repaired.
    They have repaired the bridge.
    →The bridge has been repaired.
    They often make fun of her.
    →She is often made fun of.
    He took great care of his books.
    →His books were taken great care of.
    →Great care was taken of his books.
    (2)如果原句带有情态动词或半助动词,在变为被动句时,助动词不变,随后的主动词变为被动态。
    They should do this right now.
    → This should bedone right now.
    They may be interviewing the applicants at the moment.
    →The applicants maybe being interviewed at the moment.
    They must have finished their work.
    →Their work must have been finished
    He is likely tolet you down.
    →You are likely tobe let down.
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