中考网整理了关于2021年中考英语复习之过去将来时,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。 过去将来时 一、概念: 立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 二、标志词: the next day(morning, year),the following month(week),etc. 三、基本用法: 表示过去的某时以后将要发生的动作。但这个"将来"时间绝不会延伸到“现在”;而仅限于“过去时间区域内”。由此可以看出,含这个时态的句子常带一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语。这个状语或是一个短语,或是一个句子。这个时态常用于: A)表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,一般用于主句为过去时的宾语从句中。如: He said he would come here next Friday. I knew that he would help us when we were in trouble. B)表示过去的动作习惯或倾向; The old man would sit on a bench in the quite park for hours without doing anything. When I worked on that farm, I would get up at 5 am. C)表示过去情况中的“愿望”、“倾向”,多用于否定句。 No matter how difficult the work was , he would keep on doing it until he accomplished it . 不管工作有多难,他总会坚持不懈地把它干完。 D)用于虚拟语气中: If I were you, I would not do that. If he were here, he would show us how to do it. 四、构成 ①was/were going to + do; ②would/should + do; ③was/were about to+do 五、句型 1.肯定句 ①was/were going to +动词原形; ②would/should + 动词原形; ③was/were about to+动词原形 2.否定句 ①was/were/not + going to +动词原形; ②would/should + not + 动词原形. 3.一般疑问句: ①was或were放于句首; ②would/should 提到句首。 4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句 六、例句 When I thought about it , I wondered what their reaction would be . 当我考虑这件事时,我想知道他们的反应是什么。 During that period , he would do morning-exercises every day. 在那段时间,他每天早锻炼。 (责任编辑:admin) |